Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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An extensive review on lung cancer therapeutics using machine learning techniques: state-of-the-art and perspectives.

There are over 100 types of human cancer, accounting for millions of deaths every year. Lung cancer ...

May 2024 38662768
Identification of sleep phenotypes in COPD using machine learning-based cluster analysis.

BACKGROUND: Disturbed sleep in patients with COPD impact quality of life and predict adverse outcome...

(1)
May 2024 38710399
Enhancing tuberculosis vaccine development: a deconvolution neural network approach for multi-epitope prediction.

Tuberculosis (TB) a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) poses a significant threat to...

May 2024 38710737
ML3CNet: Non-local means-assisted automatic framework for lung cancer subtypes classification using histopathological images.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Lung cancer (LC) has a high fatality rate that continuously affects human ...

(1)
May 2024 38723437
Identification of LPCAT1 as a key biomarker for Crohn's disease based on bioinformatics and machine learnings and experimental verification.

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays a crucial role in regulating inflammatory responses an...

May 2024 38703867
Artificial intelligence in coronary artery calcium score: rationale, different approaches, and outcomes.

Almost 35 years after its introduction, coronary artery calcium score (CACS) not only survived techn...

May 2024 38700819
Encoding Enhanced Complex CNN for Accurate and Highly Accelerated MRI.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using hyperpolarized noble gases provides a way to visualize the st...

(2)
May 2024 38194397
An Artificial Intelligence-Driven Approach for Automatic Evaluation of Right-to-Left Shunt Grades in Saline-Contrasted Transthoracic Echocardiography.

BACKGROUND: Intracardiac or pulmonary right-to-left shunt (RLS) is a common cardiac anomaly associat...

(1)
May 2024 38692941
Identifying lncRNAs and mRNAs related to survival of NSCLC based on bioinformatic analysis and machine learning.

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common histopathological type, and it is purposeful f...

May 2024 38696317
A machine learning model for the early diagnosis of bloodstream infection in patients admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit.

Bloodstream infection (BSI) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in the pediatric in...

(2)
May 2024 38691554
Benchmarking clinical risk prediction algorithms with ensemble machine learning for the noninvasive diagnosis of liver fibrosis in NAFLD.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Ensemble machine-learning methods, like the superlearner, combine multiple mode...

Apr 2024 38687634
Enhanced differential evolution algorithm for feature selection in tuberculous pleural effusion clinical characteristics analysis.

Tuberculous pleural effusion poses a significant threat to human health due to its potential for sev...

Apr 2024 38749310
Exploring post-COVID-19 health effects and features with advanced machine learning techniques.

COVID-19 is an infectious respiratory disease that has had a significant impact, resulting in a rang...

(3)
Apr 2024 38688931
Comprehensive Review on the Virulence Factors and Therapeutic Strategies with the Aid of Artificial Intelligence against Mucormycosis.

Mucormycosis, a rare but deadly fungal infection, was an epidemic during the COVID-19 pandemic. The ...

(2)
Apr 2024 38682683
Early prediction of sepsis-induced respiratory tract infection using a biomarker-based machine-learning algorithm.

Early and differential diagnosis of sepsis is essential to avoid unnecessary antibiotic use and furt...

(2)
Apr 2024 38683948
DeepChestGNN: A Comprehensive Framework for Enhanced Lung Disease Identification through Advanced Graphical Deep Features.

Lung diseases are the third-leading cause of mortality in the world. Due to compromised lung functio...

(1)
Apr 2024 38732936
The Classification of VOCs Based on Sensor Images Using a Lightweight Neural Network for Lung Cancer Diagnosis.

The application of artificial intelligence to point-of-care testing (POCT) disease detection has bec...

(2)
Apr 2024 38732924
Novel Machine Learning Identifies 5 Asthma Phenotypes Using Cluster Analysis of Real-World Data.

BACKGROUND: Asthma classification into different subphenotypes is important to guide personalized th...

Apr 2024 38685479
AI-driven Characterization of Solid Pulmonary Nodules on CT Imaging for Enhanced Malignancy Prediction in Small-sized Lung Adenocarcinoma.

OBJECTIVES: Distinguishing solid nodules from nodules with ground-glass lesions in lung cancer is a ...

Apr 2024 38760224
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