Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 4495-4515 of 6,699 articles
Exhaled breath condensate metabolome clusters for endotype discovery in asthma.

BACKGROUND: Asthma is a complex, heterogeneous disorder with similar presenting symptoms but with va...

Emergency department management of patients with rib fracture based on a clinical practice guideline.

BACKGROUND: Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) have the ability to increase efficiency and standard...

Monitoring bottlenose dolphin leukocyte cytokine mRNA responsiveness by qPCR.

Both veterinarians caring for dolphins in managed populations and researchers monitoring wild popula...

The role of klotho in systemic sclerosis.

The aim was to evaluate the role of klotho in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (SSc), through ...

Fully automated, deep learning segmentation of oxygen-induced retinopathy images.

Oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) is a widely used model to study ischemia-driven neovascularization ...

Dietary antioxidants and 10-year lung function decline in adults from the ECRHS survey.

The relationship between lung function decline and dietary antioxidants over 10 years in adults from...

Development of an Inline Dry Powder Inhaler That Requires Low Air Volume.

BACKGROUND: Inline dry powder inhalers (DPIs) are actuated by an external air source and have distin...

In vitro effects of virgin microplastics on fish head-kidney leucocyte activities.

Microplastics are well-documented pollutants in the marine environment that result from production o...

Lung abscess caused by serotype 6B.

Lung abscess has been considered to be a rare complication of pneumococcal infection, and most cases...

Antibacterial mechanisms of a novel type picosecond laser-generated silver-titanium nanoparticles and their toxicity to human cells.

In this study, we explored the antibacterial mechanisms for a novel type of Ag-TiO compound nanopart...

Non-Islet Cell Tumor Hypoglycemia: A Rare Cause of Hypoglycemia in Pulmonary Sarcomatoid Cancer.

Non-islet cell tumor hypoglycemia (NICTH) is a rare paraneoplastic condition caused most commonly by...

Radiologic and Functional Analysis of Compensatory Lung Growth After Living-Donor Lobectomy.

BACKGROUND: Whether compensatory lung growth occurs in adult humans is controversial. The aim of thi...

An alternative method to measure the diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide in infants.

BACKGROUND: Lung diffusion assessed by the uptake of carbon monoxide (DL ) and alveolar volume (V ) ...

Defining lower airway bacterial infection in children with chronic endobronchial disorders.

BACKGROUND: Differentiating lower airway bacterial infection from possible upper airway contaminatio...

Chest wall dose reduction using noncoplanar volumetric modulated arc radiation therapy for lung stereotactic ablative radiation therapy.

PURPOSE: Stereotactic ablative radiation therapy (SABR) to lung tumors close to the chest wall can c...

Biomarker and shear stress in secondary pediatric pulmonary hypertension.

Background/aim: Endothelial dysfunction, tissue damage, inflammation, and microthrombosis are involv...

Evaluation of a Urine-Based Rapid Molecular Diagnostic Test with Potential to Be Used at Point-of-Care for Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Cape Town Cohort.

Tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis among sputum-scarce patients is time consuming. Thus, a nonsputum diagno...

Variability in Tidal Volume Affects Lung and Cardiovascular Function Differentially in a Rat Model of Experimental Emphysema.

In experimental elastase-induced emphysema, mechanical ventilation with variable tidal volumes (V) s...

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