Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1072-1092 of 8,557 articles
Predicting respiratory infection and symptoms development using gene set enrichment scores and machine learning.

Recent advancements in precision medicine enable personalized predictions grounded in individual-lev...

Jun 2026 42263551
AI-based prediction of aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease using nasal epithelial mRNA expression profiles.

BACKGROUND: Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) is a distinct asthma endotype marked by a...

(1)
Jun 2026 42405352
Ultrasound elastography in pediatric care: bridging innovation and noninvasive diagnostics.

This review explores the application and limitations of ultrasound elastography (USE) in the pediatr...

Jun 2026 42231359
Self-Powered Flexible Hydrogel Sensor with Unbreakable Compressible Tolerance for Multiple Tactile Perception.

With the rapid development of bionic electronics for healthcare and human-machine interaction, devel...

Jun 2026 42231652
A Foundation Model Based CT Biomarker for Non-Invasive Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Predicting pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy in non-small cell ...

Jun 2026 42227993
Integrating deep learning techniques for analysis of chin morphology among Han Chinese individuals using a large cone-beam computed tomography dataset.

OBJECTIVES: To characterize chin morphology and investigate its associations with sex, as well as va...

(1)
Jun 2026 42228150
Characterization of vascular tortuosity throughout the murine oxygen-induced retinopathy model of ischemic retinopathy.

Vascular tortuosity (VT) is a critical biomarker of disease progression and decision to treat ischem...

Jun 2026 42228470
Hybrid Modeling for Industrial Fermentation Processes with an 'Intra-Batch Experimental Design'.

Successful development of a predictive digital twin or digital shadow enabling improved batch planni...

(2)
Jun 2026 42228956
On-device cough detection and respiratory disease classification enhanced by generative data augmentation.

BACKGROUND: Cough sounds are accessible, non-invasive biomarkers for respiratory disease assessment ...

(1)
Jun 2026 42229246
Denoising of low-dose chest computed tomography images using a U-net based convolutional Autoencoder and transfer learning.

Low-Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) is a widely used imaging modality to perform CT examinations wit...

Jun 2026 42229468
A 19-layer convolutional neural network for accurate COVID-19 detection in chest X-ray images: comparative analysis with pretrained networks.

One of the most conspicuous developments in the unprecedented worldwide epidemic of COVID-19 is the ...

Jun 2026 42230685
A Promptable 3D-CT Foundation Model-Based Approach for Pulmonary Embolism.

PURPOSE: Blood clot volume (BCV), defined as the total three-dimensional (3D) volume of the thrombus...

Jun 2026 42230969
Tensor enhanced chest cancer classification via CNN and Vision Transformer models.

Lung diseases, particularly lung cancer, remain a leading cause of mortality worldwide, accounting f...

Jun 2026 42228733
Risk stratification for postoperative hematoma following anterior cervical spine surgery: a machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: Anterior approaches to the cervical spine have consistently increased annually, with com...

Jun 2026 42404488
Identification of Pathological Secretions in Bronchoscopic Images Based on Edge Features and Multi-Scale Attention Mechanism.

The accumulation of pathological bronchial secretions compromises ventilation and oxygenation in cri...

(1)
Jun 2026 42229724
Marker-less Body Surface Registration with 3D imaging for Percutaneous Intervention with Smartphone Augmented Reality in Phantoms and in vivo.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the accuracy of automatic surface tracking registration with a smartphone augme...

Jun 2026 42229872
Characteristics of Plausible Source Cases Responsible for Recent Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission, United States, 2018-2022.

Tuberculosis (TB) outbreaks in the United States can cause substantial illness. Using surveillance a...

(2)
Jun 2026 42230285
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