Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Role of Low-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Lungs: Opportunities and Challenges.

Clinical utilization of lung MRI has not kept pace with MRI of other body regions. This is due to a ...

May 2026 42139025
Noninvasive early detection and grading of pneumoconiosis via plasma proteomics and machine learning: PRSS3 as a potential biomarker.

BACKGROUND: Coal-dust, a persistent airborne pollutant, induces dose-related pulmonary fibrosis; how...

May 2026 42141418
Integrative bioinformatics and machine learning reveal an association of LTF and MMP8 with systemic inflammation and lung injury.

BACKGROUND: Acute lung injury and its severe form, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), repre...

May 2026 42141451
GRACE-MORE: A Motion-Resolved Golden-Angle Radial CEST MRI Technique for Free-Breathing Abdominal Imaging.

PURPOSE: To develop a motion-resolved acquisition and reconstruction framework for motion-robust and...

May 2026 42136143
Performance and Utility of the Sybil Deep Learning Model for Lung Cancer Risk Prediction in Asian High- and Low-Risk Populations.

BACKGROUND: Sybil is a deep learning model designed to predict future lung cancer risk based on a si...

May 2026 42140481
Diagnostic value of cytokine detection in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia complicated by bacterial or viral co-infections.

BACKGROUND: To evaluate the diagnostic value of cytokine levels in paediatric patients with Mycoplas...

(1)
May 2026 42129683
Artificial intelligence in small tissue biopsies: diagnostic applications, histochemical integration, and methodological challenges in surgical pathology.

Small tissue biopsies, including renal core biopsies, bone marrow trephines, gastrointestinal endosc...

May 2026 42133091
Integrating biomarkers and artificial intelligence for precision diagnostics in cattle health and herd management: a review.

Early and accurate diagnosis of major production diseases in cattle, many of which may be subclinica...

May 2026 42133137
Deep learning-based CT radiomics for ALK rearrangement status prediction in lung adenocarcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Current clinical guidelines mandate routine evaluation of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (AL...

May 2026 42135669
Stacking-Dependent Interfacial Water Dynamics Govern the Aqueous Degradation of Layered LiCoO2 Cathodes.

Despite their high energy density, layered cathode materials suffer from instability in aqueous lith...

May 2026 42060526
An intelligent lung nodule classification model using 3D Trans-DenseUnet++-based lung nodule segmentation.

Lung nodule detectionis necessary for lung cancer treatment, which is crucial for treating the patie...

May 2026 42128891
CT-based interpretable delta-radiomics model for risk stratification of pulmonary ground-glass nodules: a multicentre study.

OBJECTIVES: To develop and externally validate an interpretable fusion model combining multi-time-po...

May 2026 42128988
Assessing convolutional neural networks architectures for orthopantomography image analysis: Judicial dental age threshold classification.

OBJECTIVE: Forensic dental age assessment is required when documentary evidence is absent or unrelia...

May 2026 42155958
Wireless, skin-interfaced multimodal sensing system for continuous psychophysiological monitoring-A wearable polygraph device.

Accurate, continuous monitoring of psychophysiological states is central to understanding stress and...

(1)
May 2026 42127197
Convolutional neural network analysis of cervical CT images: classification of Kikuchi disease, lymphoma, lymphadenitis, and tuberculosis.

BACKGROUND: Kikuchi disease, lymphoma, lymphadenitis, and tuberculosis are common diseases affecting...

(1)
May 2026 42129787
Predicting mortality risk in pediatric severe pneumonia using a CNN-BiLSTM model with dynamic clinical indicators.

BACKGROUND: Severe pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality in children under 5 years old, and ther...

May 2026 42134457
Clinical Implementation of AI for Pulmonary Embolism Detection in over 30,000 CT Pulmonary Angiography Examinations.

Purpose To quantify postimplementation concordance between a U.S. Food and Drug Administration-clear...

May 2026 42126306
Comparative analysis of traditional and deep learning time series architectures for influenza A infectious disease forecasting.

Influenza A remains a major cause of respiratory mortality worldwide, motivating accurate forecastin...

May 2026 42127736
CFTR modulator therapy reshapes airway inflammation in cystic fibrosis: Insights from proteomics and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: CFTR modulators, including Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor (ETI), have markedly improve...

(3)
May 2026 42128740
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