Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1345-1365 of 8,567 articles
Hybrid deep learning model for multimodal vocal and lung signal analysis in health monitoring.

Non-invasive health monitoring has recently gained a lot of consideration in the modern healthcare s...

May 2026 42069761
Artificial intelligence on chest X-ray for tuberculosis screening in Tanzania: a multicentre evaluation.

Tanzania has adopted artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted chest X-ray screening for tuberculosis (T...

(1)
May 2026 42070033
A systematic review of machine learning approaches to bovine tuberculosis in cattle.

Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a chronic zoonotic disease, caused by Mycobacterium bovis which despite...

(1)
May 2026 42085970
The association of systemic inflammatory indices with all-cause mortality risks in patients with COPD: A cohort study based on machine learning.

This study aimed to comprehensively assess the prognostic value of routinely obtained blood-based sy...

(1)
May 2026 42065179
Imaging of Small Cell Lung Cancer: An Updated Overview of Current and Emerging Applications.

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive pulmonary neuroendocrine carcinoma characterized by r...

(3)
May 2026 42065647
AlveolEye: Rapid and precise lung morphometry guided by computer vision.

Rigorous and reproducible evaluation of lung tissue under different conditions is necessary to inter...

May 2026 42065675
Multi-Stage Respiratory Sound Analysis: Confidence-Driven Wheeze and Crackle Detection.

OBJECTIVE: Accurate detection of adventitious respiratory sounds, such as wheezes and crackles, is e...

(1)
May 2026 40986599
An Electromagnetic Navigation Surgical Robotic System (ENSRS) for Transthoracic Puncture of Small Pulmonary Nodules.

OBJECTIVE: To address the limitations of traditional CT-guided pulmonary nodule interventions, such ...

May 2026 41056176
Identification of Hepatic Fibrosis and Steatosis via A Point-of-Care Transient Elastography System With Integrated AI.

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Transient elastography (TE) is routinely undertaken for non-invasive assessment o...

May 2026 41947638
A Hybrid-Mamba network with dual level attention fusion for multimodal COPD diagnosis.

BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains difficult to diagnose reliably due ...

(1)
May 2026 42027155
Prehospital Risk Stratification Using Unsupervised Machine Learning in STEMI.

BACKGROUND: ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) exhibits substantial clinical heterogeneity c...

May 2026 42029002
IML-UNet: A brain-inspired spatiotemporal collaborative encoding method for medical image sequence registration.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Deformable medical image registration is important for radiotherapy planni...

(1)
Apr 2026 42102639
A deep learning lung cancer segmentation pipeline to facilitate CT-based radiomics.

AIM: CT-based radio-biomarkers could provide non-invasive insights into tumour biology to risk-strat...

Apr 2026 42190286
Machine learning method for the prediction of Bedaquiline-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

The study addresses the increasing resistance to the FDA-approved drug Bedaquiline (BDQ) in Mycobact...

(1)
Apr 2026 42061986
Integrating statistical and machine learning approaches to characterise and model the performance of a full-scale wastewater treatment plant.

Wastewater treatment plants operate under highly variable influent conditions, challenging process c...

Apr 2026 42068924
Explainable prediction of MDR/RR-TB in tuberculosis-diabetes mellitus multimorbidity: a machine learning model developed and validated in a dual-center study.

BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis-diabetes mellitus (TB-DM) multimorbidity significantly increases the risk o...

(1)
Apr 2026 42062970
Revolutionizing lung cancer screening: the rise of artificial intelligence integrating circulating tumor markers.

Lung cancer persists as the predominant oncological cause of mortality globally, underscoring an imp...

Apr 2026 42063042
CT-based body composition and its change through time in relation to outcomes in participants screened for lung cancer.

BACKGROUND: Computed Tomography (CT) scans allow opportunistic evaluation of body composition. We in...

(1)
Apr 2026 42066437
Choroidal vascularity across aging and the spectrum of age-related macular degeneration: an AI-based OCT study.

PURPOSE: To characterize the choroidal morphology across a spectrum of participants affected by norm...

(1)
Apr 2026 42059902
Deep-learning based quantitative evaluation of postoperative atelectasis following right upper lobectomy.

Existing methods of grading atelectasis are typically subjective and not scalable. We aimed to devel...

(1)
Apr 2026 42062447
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