Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 127-147 of 8,557 articles
An Expert Committee-Driven Adaptive Framework for Multicenter Pulmonary Nodule Classification Using AI-Derived Quantitative CT Features.

Accurate preoperative classification of pulmonary nodules (PNs) is important for clinical decision-m...

(5)
Oct 2026 42823571
SW-VEI-Net: A Physics-Informed Deep Neural Network for Shear Wave Viscoelasticity Imaging.

Quantitative viscoelasticity imaging via shear wave elastography (SWE) remains challenging due to co...

(2)
Oct 2026 41525619
Withdrawn as duplicate: Pulmonary Blood Volumes on CT Predict Residual Pulmonary Hypertension Post-Pulmonary Endarterectomy.

Pulmonary blood volumes (PBV), currently not assessed by computed tomography pulmonary angiography (...

(3)
Oct 2026 42085489
Regional micro-computed tomography analysis enables longitudinal detection of compensatory ventilation effects in a mouse model of pulmonary fibrosis.

Accurate lung function assessment is essential in preclinical idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) re...

(1)
Oct 2026 42089278
Lung Cancer Screening: Beyond Pulmonary Nodules.

Low-dose CT lung cancer screening reduces lung cancer mortality in individuals at high risk and freq...

(3)
Oct 2026 42690965
Noncontrast MRI Assessment of Oxygen Metabolism in Human Calf Muscles Using VSASL and ANN-Based GESSE.

To investigate the feasibility of a noncontrast MRI framework combining velocity-selective arterial ...

(3)
Oct 2026 42728767
Discovery of Epidermal Growth Factor-Like 7 as a Potential Non-Invasive Biomarker for Fibrosis and Mortality Risk in MASLD.

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a major cause of liver-related m...

(2)
Oct 2026 42768894
A Machine Learning-Derived Risk Scorecard for Pneumonia Hospitalization in Japanese Old-Old Adults.

AIM: To develop and internally validate a machine learning-based risk scorecard for 1-year pneumonia...

(2)
Oct 2026 42781887
A Deep-Learning Based Biomarker of Systemic Cellular Senescence Burden to Predict Mortality and Health Outcomes.

The accumulation of senescent cells is a recognized hallmark of biological aging and is associated w...

(3)
Oct 2026 42791602
Benefits of Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Assessing Gastric Contents.

BACKGROUND: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has emerged as a valuable bedside tool for assessment o...

(5)
Oct 2026 42746668
Radiologist and AI performance in detecting mucus plugs on chest CT.

OBJECTIVES: To compare automated mucus plug detection with radiologist evaluation, assess AI-assiste...

(3)
Sep 2026 42814120
A molecular modeling and machine learning-based approach for the identification of potential human ALOX15 inhibitors.

CONTEXT: Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase (ALOX15) metabolises polyunsaturated fatty acids into lipid me...

(5)
Sep 2026 42814179
A transfer learning-based hybrid deep- and machine-learning regression approach for predicting the postoperative pulmonary function.

OBJECTIVES: Accurately predicting postoperative pulmonary function is essential for surgical decisio...

(3)
Sep 2026 42814229
Technology-Enhanced Health Care in Smart Homes: Scoping Review of Sensor Technologies, Clinical Applications, Integration Challenges, and Future Directions.

BACKGROUND: Smart home technologies integrated with technology-enhanced health care (TEH) systems ar...

(2)
Sep 2026 42814874
Reducing energy consumption through the implementation of AI to control aeration intensity in the composting process.

The paper presents the results of a study on the use of artificial neural network (ANN) to optimize ...

(5)
Sep 2026 42815125
Clinically diagnosed pulmonary TB and its association with mortality in Zambia: a secondary data analysis of a prospective diagnostic cohort.

BACKGROUND: Clinically diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis (cPTB, PTB diagnosis despite negative bacter...

(2)
Sep 2026 42815622
The lung as an autoimmune organ: From mucosal tolerance breach to AI-enabled interception.

Autoimmune diseases have traditionally been conceptualized as systemic disorders that secondarily in...

(4)
Sep 2026 42815746
Integrative Multi-Omics and Machine Learning Reveal Senescent Fibroblast-Associated ADAMTS2 as a Critical Indicator of Intestinal Inflammation in IBD.

Although cellular senescence contributes to tissue dysfunction in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), ...

Sep 2026 42773852
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