Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Atherosclerosis diagnosis from magnetic resonance images: an empirical approach to automate carotid vessel wall segmentation and feature-based prediction.

Carotid artery atherosclerosis is a severe vascular condition linked to stroke and cardiovascular co...

(2)
Sep 2026 42804057
Hybrid attention and MLP-based deep learning for MRI classification of lumbar spine degeneration.

Lumbar spine degeneration (LSD) is a major contributor to lower back pain (LBP) worldwide, typically...

(2)
Sep 2026 42804058
ViT-radiomics fusion for lymph node classification in ultrasound images: a multicenter study.

BACKGROUND: Ultrasound (US) is widely used for assessing lymph node (LN) status, but its diagnostic ...

(1)
Sep 2026 42804147
Explicit Mechanistic Causal Analyses or Interventional Trials Are Required for Objective, Clinical, Voice-Based Parkinson Disease Characterization.

For most with Parkinson disease, a movement disorder, voice and speech are impaired at some point, w...

(2)
Sep 2026 42804162
MRI Characteristics of Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease: A Review.

IMPORTANCE: Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is a demyelinati...

(2)
Sep 2026 42804180
Explainable fMRI decoding reveals neurobiological signatures of emotional arousal complementary to traditional analyses.

OBJECTIVE: Understanding how emotional arousal is represented in the brain is fundamental for elucid...

(4)
Sep 2026 42805214
Predicting Arterial Stiffness from Retinal Microvasculature: A Machine Learning Approach Integrating OCTA Imaging and Clinical Parameters.

BACKGROUND: Arterial stiffness is an independent predictor of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality...

(5)
Sep 2026 42805322
Dual-discriminator Generative Adversarial Network (DD-GAN) for Virtual Elastography Ultrasound in Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Ultrasound elastography (EUS) provides tissue stiffness information to imp...

(3)
Sep 2026 42805865
ADGPT: A Prior-Guided and GPT-Empowered Framework for MRI-Based Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis.

Existing artificial intelligence methods for Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis predominantly emphas...

(2)
Sep 2026 42806197
Automated Structured Pre-Report Generation for Nephrolithiasis on Non-Contrast CT: Development and Report-Level Evaluation of a Deep Learning Framework.

This study aims to develop and evaluate a fully automated deep learning framework for generating str...

(2)
Sep 2026 42806200
3D UXFormer: Dual-Branch Feature Fusion for Precise Breast MRI Multi-Tissue Segmentation.

Accurate segmentation of breast tissues in MRI is essential for precise breast cancer diagnosis and ...

Sep 2026 42806269
Validity of Bone Mineral Density Measurements Using SONIALVISION G4: A Quantitative CT-based Evaluation.

INTRODUCTION: SONIALVISION G4 is a fluoroscopic imaging system equipped with a bone densitometry fun...

Sep 2026 42802290
Uncertainty-weighted dual-domain consistency for self-supervised accelerated MRI reconstruction.

Accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) typically relies on fully sampled k-space data to train...

(1)
Sep 2026 42802676
Independent evaluation of machine learning and deep learning models for breast cancer detection.

Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, and despite advanc...

Sep 2026 42804475
Performance changes in automated lesion detection under federated learning with sequential institution addition.

PURPOSE: Federated learning (FL) enables multiple institutions to collaboratively train machine lear...

(1)
Sep 2026 42801436
Evaluation of the detection accuracy of a fully automated AI-based lesion segmentation tool in whole-body FDG PET/CT for lymphoma.

BACKGROUND: This study evaluated an AI-based lesion segmentation tool using a hybrid 2D-3D deep lear...

(2)
Sep 2026 42802086
Multimodal Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Machine Learning Uncovers Distinct Progression Patterns in Friedreich Ataxia.

BACKGROUND: Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder with heterogenous clinical...

(1)
Sep 2026 42802091
Deep Learning and Machine Learning Algorithms for Cervical Cancer Segmentation on MRI: A Systematic Review.

INTRODUCTION: Cervical cancer management relies heavily on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for stag...

(3)
Sep 2026 42802541
Neural Gas Network-Based Distinction Between Brain Cysts and Tumors from Magnetic Resonance Images Using a Hybrid Deep Learning Algorithm.

The early and accurate diagnosis of brain tumors is critically important, as timely intervention sig...

(1)
Sep 2026 42799560
A rapid automated segmentation method for total kidney volume measurement on unenhanced computed tomography in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.

PURPOSE: To develop and validate a fully automated deep learning-based method for total kidney volum...

(3)
Sep 2026 42799751
Exploring the impact of artificial intelligence on radiation dose reduction in urological imaging: a systematic review from EAU endourology.

BACKGROUND: Patients with urological conditions often undergo recurrent computed tomography (CT) ima...

(1)
Sep 2026 42799755
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