Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Enhanced brain tumor detection and segmentation using densely connected convolutional networks with stacking ensemble learning.

- Brain tumors (BT), both benign and malignant, pose a substantial impact on human health and need p...

Jan 2025 39862469
Empowering PET imaging reporting with retrieval-augmented large language models and reading reports database: a pilot single center study.

PURPOSE: The potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) in enhancing a variety of natural language ta...

Jan 2025 39843863
Non-parametric Bayesian deep learning approach for whole-body low-dose PET reconstruction and uncertainty assessment.

Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging plays a pivotal role in oncology for the early detection ...

Jan 2025 39847156
Automatic visual detection of activated sludge microorganisms based on microscopic phase contrast image optimisation and deep learning.

The types and quantities of microorganisms in activated sludge are directly related to the stability...

Jan 2025 39846854
A deep learning approach for early prediction of breast cancer neoadjuvant chemotherapy response on multistage bimodal ultrasound images.

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is a systemic and systematic chemotherapy regimen for breast cancer p...

Jan 2025 39849366
Large Language Model Approach for Zero-Shot Information Extraction and Clustering of Japanese Radiology Reports: Algorithm Development and Validation.

BACKGROUND: The application of natural language processing in medicine has increased significantly, ...

Jan 2025 39864093
Classifying the molecular subtype of breast cancer using vision transformer and convolutional neural network features.

PURPOSE: Identification of the molecular subtypes in breast cancer allows to optimize treatment stra...

Jan 2025 39841349
Deep proximal gradient network for absorption coefficient recovery in photoacoustic tomography.

The optical absorption properties of biological tissues in photoacoustic (PA) tomography are typical...

Jan 2025 39788080
Multimodal multiview bilinear graph convolutional network for mild cognitive impairment diagnosis.

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a significant predictor of the early progression of Alzheimer's d...

Jan 2025 39793117
CDCG-UNet: Chaotic Optimization Assisted Brain Tumor Segmentation Based on Dilated Channel Gate Attention U-Net Model.

Brain tumours are one of the most deadly and noticeable types of cancer, affecting both children and...

Jan 2025 39841321
Modernizing Neuro-Oncology: The Impact of Imaging, Liquid Biopsies, and AI on Diagnosis and Treatment.

Advances in neuro-oncology have transformed the diagnosis and management of brain tumors, which are ...

Jan 2025 39940686
Automatic Measurement of Frontomaxillary Facial Angle in Fetal Ultrasound Images Using Deep Learning.

Accurate measurement of frontomaxillary facial (FMF) angles in prenatal ultrasound (US) scans plays ...

Jan 2025 39943270
A data driven approach for soft tissue biomarker identification linked to Chiari-like malformation and syringomyelia.

Canine Chiari-like malformation (CM) is a neuroanatomical condition associated with conformational c...

Jan 2025 39911487
Endovascular robotics: technical advances and future directions.

Endovascular interventions excel in treating cardiovascular diseases in a minimally invasive manner,...

Jan 2025 39835841
[Application and considerations of artificial intelligence and neuroimaging in the study of brain effect mechanisms of acupuncture and moxibustion].

Electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as neuroimaging technologies, pro...

Jan 2025 40229151
Towards contrast-agnostic soft segmentation of the spinal cord.

Spinal cord segmentation is clinically relevant and is notably used to compute spinal cord cross-sec...

Jan 2025 39874684
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