Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 337-357 of 14,380 articles
The potential role of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of Acanthamoeba keratitis-a scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) is a severe, sight-threatening infectious disease with a ris...

May 2026 42114398
State of the Art: Scapholunate Ligament Injuries.

ABSTRACT: Scapholunate ligament injuries are the most common ligamentous injuries of the wrist and t...

May 2026 42114702
AI-powered evaluation of dementia severity based on clinical data and visual scoring systems (MTA, ERICA, GCA) from MRI.

Dementia, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD), is a growing concern in aging populations, with mil...

May 2026 42115238
Automated Detection of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Pediatric Patients Using Doppler Ultrasonography Videos Based on a Transformer Model.

Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a common congenital heart defect that requires timely and accurate...

May 2026 42115489
Dissecting self-supervised learning strategies for transfer learning in MRI prostate cancer diagnosis.

Deep learning (DL) has driven major progress in medical imaging diagnosis. However, its effectivenes...

May 2026 42115652
Four Directions, One Solution: Enabling Rapid Diffusion Tensor MRI for Ultra-Low Field Using Deep Learning.

PURPOSE: This study revisits the tetrahedral encoding strategy originally proposed to accelerate Dif...

May 2026 42108761
Precision theranostics in oncology: integrating antibody-drug conjugates, radioimmunotherapy, and immuno‑PET for adaptive cancer care.

The century-old vision of a "magic bullet" in oncology is being realized through the paradigm of pre...

May 2026 42107020
Geometry of the cumulant series in diffusion MRI.

Water diffusion gives rise to micron-scale sensitivity of diffusion MRI (dMRI) to cellular-level tis...

May 2026 42108286
VQ-Wave: A Physics-Driven Spatiotemporal Deep Learning Approach for Noncontrast-Enhanced Lung Ventilation and Perfusion MRI.

PURPOSE: To develop a robust deep learning framework for noncontrast-enhanced functional lung MRI, o...

May 2026 42108417
Multi-dimensional MRI representation and privileged learning approaches to functional outcome prediction for ischemic stroke patients.

Accurate prediction of long-term functional outcomes for stroke patients remains a clinical challeng...

May 2026 42106496
Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI Features Associated with Interstitial Lung Disease Identified Using an Interpretable Diagnostic Algorithm.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Hyperpolarized 129Xe magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy (MRI/MRS)...

May 2026 42108165
Integrating ConvNeXt tiny and radiomics in a nomogram to differentiate true progression from pseudoprogression in glioma.

PURPOSE: Differentiating true progression (TP) from pseudoprogression (PsP) in glioma is challenging...

May 2026 42105112
Application of multimodal ultrasound radiomics in the diagnosis of superficial lymph node tuberculosis.

OBJECTIVE: To develop preoperative diagnostic models for superficial lymph node tuberculosis (LNTB) ...

May 2026 42106657
Rapid Multi-Parametric Quantitative MRI via Deep Learning-Based Synthetic-to-Real Reconstruction and 3D SSFP-MOLED Imaging.

Multi-parametric quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (mqMRI) holds significant clinical potentia...

May 2026 42107614
Accuracy of Fluoroscopic Navigation for Predicting Leg Length and Offset in Primary Hip Arthroplasty.

BACKGROUND: Fluoroscopic-assisted computer navigation is widely used to guide intraoperative decisio...

May 2026 42107737
Multimodal Nomogram for the Prenatal Risk Assessment of Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome Using Self-Supervised Learning.

OBJECTIVES: This retrospective study aims to develop and validate a multimodal nomogram for the pren...

May 2026 42104560
A Systematic Review: The Application of Attention Mechanisms in Medical Ultrasound Image Processing.

Among numerous medical imaging modalities, ultrasound imaging is one of the most commonly used diagn...

May 2026 42106306
MonoUNet: A Robust Tiny Neural Network for Automated Knee Cartilage Segmentation on Point-of-care Ultrasound Devices.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a robust and compact deep learning model for automated knee cartilage segmenta...

May 2026 42106307
Longitudinal Degeneration of Microstructural and Structural Connectivity Patterns Following Stroke.

BACKGROUND: Stroke causes neurological impairment through local plasticity mechanisms, such as synap...

May 2026 42100806
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