Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Achieving accurate prostate auto-segmentation on CT in the absence of MR imaging.

BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is considered the gold standard for prostate segmentati...

Oct 2024 39419353
Deep plug-and-play MRI reconstruction based on multiple complementary priors.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used in clinical diagnosis as a safe, non-invasive, high-...

Oct 2024 39419362
TopoTxR: A topology-guided deep convolutional network for breast parenchyma learning on DCE-MRIs.

Characterization of breast parenchyma in dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-M...

Oct 2024 39454312
A Machine Learning Model Based on Global Mammographic Radiomic Features Can Predict Which Normal Mammographic Cases Radiology Trainees Find Most Difficult.

This study aims to investigate whether global mammographic radiomic features (GMRFs) can distinguish...

Oct 2024 39407048
Deep convolutional neural network for automatic segmentation and classification of jaw tumors in contrast-enhanced computed tomography images.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of convolutional neural network (CNN)-base...

Oct 2024 39414518
Large Language Models can Help with Biostatistics and Coding Needed in Radiology Research.

INTRODUCTION: Original research in radiology often involves handling large datasets, data manipulati...

Oct 2024 39406582
Assessment of a fully-automated diagnostic AI software in prostate MRI: Clinical evaluation and histopathological correlation.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of a commercial, fully-automated, ...

Oct 2024 39520837
A genetic programming Rician noise reduction and explainable deep learning model for Alzheimer's diseases severity prediction.

BACKGROUND: Degradation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remains a challenging issue, with noise ...

Oct 2024 39497314
A support vector machine-based approach to guide the selection of a pseudo-reference region for brain PET quantification.

A Support Vector Machine (SVM) based approach was developed to identify a pseudo-reference region fo...

Oct 2024 39397394
Paranoid About Androids: A Review of Robotics in Radiology.

In tandem with the ever-increasing global population, the demand for diagnostic radiology service pr...

Oct 2024 39394918
Avoidable biopsies? Validating artificial intelligence-based decision support software in indeterminate thyroid nodules.

BACKGROUND: Multiple artificial intelligence (AI) systems have been approved to risk-stratify thyroi...

Oct 2024 39396888
Segmentation of four-chamber view images in fetal ultrasound exams using a novel deep learning model ensemble method.

Fetal echocardiography, a specialized ultrasound application commonly utilized for fetal heart asses...

Oct 2024 39395344
Using Machine Learning on MRI Radiomics to Diagnose Parotid Tumours Before Comparing Performance with Radiologists: A Pilot Study.

The parotid glands are the largest of the major salivary glands. They can harbour both benign and ma...

Oct 2024 39390287
Application of a Deep Learning-Based Contrast-Boosting Algorithm to Low-Dose Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography With Reduced Iodine Load.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a deep learning-based image cont...

Oct 2024 39438307
Evaluating retinal blood vessels for predicting white matter hyperintensities in ischemic stroke: A deep learning approach.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate whether a deep learning approach incorporating retinal blo...

Oct 2024 39393513
Assessing the impact of ultrasound image standardization in deep learning-based segmentation of carotid plaque types.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Carotid B-mode ultrasound (CBUS) imaging is often used to detect and asses...

Oct 2024 39426138
The utilization of artificial intelligence in enhancing 3D/4D ultrasound analysis of fetal facial profiles.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology in the field of healthcare, ...

Oct 2024 39383043
Trends in brain MRI and CP association using deep learning.

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neurological disorder that dissipates body posture and impairs motor functi...

Oct 2024 39388027
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