Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Rapid CNN-based needle localization for automatic slice alignment in MR-guided interventions using 3D undersampled radial white-marker imaging.

BACKGROUND: In MR-guided in-bore percutaneous needle interventions, typically 2D interactive real-ti...

Sep 2024 39292615
The role of artificial intelligence and image processing in the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of liver cancer: a narrative-review.

Artificial intelligence (AI) and image processing are revolutionising the diagnosis and management o...

Sep 2024 39802971
Enhancing trainee performance in obstetric ultrasound through an artificial intelligence system: randomized controlled trial.

OBJECTIVE: Performing obstetric ultrasound scans is challenging for inexperienced operators; therefo...

Sep 2024 39289903
CBAM-RIUnet: Breast Tumor Segmentation With Enhanced Breast Ultrasound and Test-Time Augmentation.

This study addresses the challenge of precise breast tumor segmentation in ultrasound images, crucia...

Sep 2024 39283069
An updated overview of radiomics-based artificial intelligence (AI) methods in breast cancer screening and diagnosis.

Current imaging methods for diagnosing breast cancer (BC) are associated with limited sensitivity an...

Sep 2024 39285146
Advancements in opportunistic intracranial aneurysm screening: The impact of a deep learning algorithm on radiologists' analysis of T2-weighted cranial MRI.

(1) Background: Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms (UIAs) are common blood vessel malformations, occu...

Sep 2024 39293708
AI-driven innovations in Alzheimer's disease: Integrating early diagnosis, personalized treatment, and prognostic modelling.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) presents a significant challenge in neurodegenerative research and clinical...

Sep 2024 39293530
Accuracy of deep learning in the differential diagnosis of coronary artery stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: In recent years, as deep learning has received widespread attention in the field of hear...

Sep 2024 39285323
Boundary-aware convolutional attention network for liver segmentation in ultrasound images.

Liver ultrasound is widely used in clinical practice due to its advantages of non-invasiveness, non-...

Sep 2024 39278955
Prediction of fetal brain gestational age using multihead attention with Xception.

Accurate gestational age (GA) prediction is crucial for monitoring fetal development and ensuring op...

Sep 2024 39278161
Modeling health outcomes of air pollution in the Middle East by using support vector machines and neural networks.

This study investigates the impact of air pollution on health outcomes in Middle Eastern countries, ...

Sep 2024 39277668
Perforator Selection with Computed Tomography Angiography for Unilateral Breast Reconstruction: A Clinical Multicentre Analysis.

: Despite CTAs being critical for preoperative planning in autologous breast reconstruction, experie...

Sep 2024 39336540
An hetero-modal deep learning framework for medical image synthesis applied to contrast and non-contrast MRI.

Some pathologies such as cancer and dementia require multiple imaging modalities to fully diagnose a...

Sep 2024 39178886
Convolutional Neural Networks for Segmentation of Pleural Mesothelioma: Analysis of Probability Map Thresholds (CALGB 30901, Alliance).

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of probability map threshold on pleural mesothe...

Sep 2024 39266911
MRI-compatible and sensorless haptic feedback for cable-driven medical robotics to perform teleoperated needle-based interventions.

PURPOSE: Surgical robotics have demonstrated their significance in assisting physicians during minim...

Sep 2024 39264411
Predicting multiple sclerosis disease progression and outcomes with machine learning and MRI-based biomarkers: a review.

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating neurological disorder with a highly heterogeneous clinica...

Sep 2024 39266777
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