Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial T1-Weighted Postcontrast Brain MRI: A Deep Learning Method for Contrast Signal Extraction.

OBJECTIVES: Reducing gadolinium-based contrast agents to lower costs, the environmental impact of ga...

Jul 2024 39074258
Mask region-based convolutional neural network and VGG-16 inspired brain tumor segmentation.

The process of brain tumour segmentation entails locating the tumour precisely in images. Magnetic R...

Jul 2024 39080324
Computer-aided prognosis of tuberculous meningitis combining imaging and non-imaging data.

Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is the most lethal form of tuberculosis. Clinical features, such as com...

Jul 2024 39080381
Development and validation of a machine learning-based F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT radiomics signature for predicting gastric cancer survival.

BACKGROUND: Survival prognosis of patients with gastric cancer (GC) often influences physicians' cho...

Jul 2024 39080806
Ultrasound Image Temperature Monitoring Based on a Temporal-Informed Neural Network.

Real-time and accurate temperature monitoring during microwave hyperthermia (MH) remains a critical ...

Jul 2024 39123982
Deep Learning-Based Techniques in Glioma Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Multi-Parametric MRI: A Review on Clinical Applications and Future Outlooks.

This comprehensive review explores the role of deep learning (DL) in glioma segmentation using multi...

Jul 2024 39074952
Artificial intelligence assisted ultrasound for the non-invasive prediction of axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer.

PURPOSE: A practical noninvasive method is needed to identify lymph node (LN) status in breast cance...

Jul 2024 39075447
Deep learning-based automatic ASPECTS calculation can improve diagnosis efficiency in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a multicenter study.

OBJECTIVES: The Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS), a systematic method for assessing i...

Jul 2024 39060495
Deep learning model based on contrast-enhanced ultrasound for predicting vessels encapsulating tumor clusters in hepatocellular carcinoma.

OBJECTIVES: To establish and validate a non-invasive deep learning (DL) model based on contrast-enha...

Jul 2024 39066894
AG-MSTLN-EL: A Multi-source Transfer Learning Approach to Brain Tumor Detection.

The analysis of medical images (MI) is an important part of advanced medicine as it helps detect and...

Jul 2024 39060764
Estimating the Severity of Oral Lesions Via Analysis of Cone Beam Computed Tomography Reports: A Proposed Deep Learning Model.

OBJECTIVES: Several factors such as unavailability of specialists, dental phobia, and financial diff...

Jul 2024 39068121
Multi-modality deep learning-based [Ga]Ga-DOTA-FAPI-04 PET polar map generation: potential value in detecting reactive fibrosis after myocardial infarction.

PURPOSE: Generating polar map (PM) from [Ga]Ga-DOTA-FAPI-04 PET images is challenging and inaccurate...

Jul 2024 39060373
An unrolled neural network for accelerated dynamic MRI based on second-order half-quadratic splitting model.

The reconstruction of dynamic magnetic resonance images from incomplete k-space data has sparked sig...

Jul 2024 39069026
A deep learning-based method for the detection and segmentation of breast masses in ultrasound images.

Automated detection and segmentation of breast masses in ultrasound images are critical for breast c...

Jul 2024 38986480
Deep learning for intracranial aneurysm segmentation using CT angiography.

This study aimed to employ a two-stage deep learning method to accurately detect small aneurysms (4-...

Jul 2024 39008990
Holistic evaluation of a machine learning-based timing calibration for PET detectors under varying data sparsity.

Modern PET scanners offer precise TOF information, improving the SNR of the reconstructed images. Ti...

Jul 2024 39013414
Detection of diffusely abnormal white matter in multiple sclerosis on multiparametric brain MRI using semi-supervised deep learning.

In addition to focal lesions, diffusely abnormal white matter (DAWM) is seen on brain MRI of multipl...

Jul 2024 39060426
Deep learning-based material decomposition of iodine and calcium in mobile photon counting detector CT.

Photon-counting detector (PCD)-based computed tomography (CT) offers several advantages over convent...

Jul 2024 39058758
Enabling AI-Generated Content for Gadolinium-Free Contrast-Enhanced Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

BACKGROUND: There is increasing interest in utilizing AI-generated content for gadolinium-free contr...

Jul 2024 39052258
Automatic robotic doppler sonography of leg arteries.

PURPOSE: Robot-assisted systems offer an opportunity to support the diagnostic and therapeutic treat...

Jul 2024 39052197
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