Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Pelphix: Surgical Phase Recognition from X-ray Images in Percutaneous Pelvic Fixation.

Surgical phase recognition (SPR) is a crucial element in the digital transformation of the modern op...

External validation, radiological evaluation, and development of deep learning automatic lung segmentation in contrast-enhanced chest CT.

OBJECTIVES: There is a need for CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) lung segmentation models. Clinical t...

Evaluation of Proclarix in the diagnostic work-up of prostate cancer.

OBJECTIVES: The use of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) has been widely adopted in...

Approaches and Limitations of Machine Learning for Synthetic Ultrasound Generation: A Scoping Review.

This scoping review examines the emerging field of synthetic ultrasound generation using machine lea...

Deep learning imaging reconstruction of reduced-dose 40 keV virtual monoenergetic imaging for early detection of colorectal cancer liver metastases.

OBJECTIVE: To explore whether reduced-dose (RD) gemstone spectral imaging (GSI) and deep learning im...

Artificial Intelligence to Improve Patient Understanding of Radiology Reports.

Diagnostic imaging reports are generally written with a target audience of other providers. As a res...

A Combined Model Integrating Radiomics and Deep Learning Based on Contrast-Enhanced CT for Preoperative Staging of Laryngeal Carcinoma.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Accurate staging of laryngeal carcinoma can inform appropriate treatment d...

A deep learning image analysis method for renal perfusion estimation in pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling MRI.

Accurate segmentation of renal tissues is an essential step for renal perfusion estimation and posto...

Recent advancements in machine learning and deep learning-based breast cancer detection using mammograms.

OBJECTIVE: Mammogram-based automatic breast cancer detection has a primary role in accurate cancer d...

Imaging Analytics using Artificial Intelligence in Oncology: A Comprehensive Review.

The present era has seen a surge in artificial intelligence-related research in oncology, mainly usi...

Design and Validation of a Soft Robotic Simulator for Transseptal Puncture Training.

OBJECTIVE: Transseptal puncture (TP) is the technique used to access the left atrium of the heart fr...

TumorDetNet: A unified deep learning model for brain tumor detection and classification.

Accurate diagnosis of the brain tumor type at an earlier stage is crucial for the treatment process ...

An Interventional Radiologist's Primer of Critical Appraisal of Artificial Intelligence Research.

Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are expected to cause a significant paradigm shift i...

CNN-Res: deep learning framework for segmentation of acute ischemic stroke lesions on multimodal MRI images.

BACKGROUND: Accurate segmentation of stroke lesions on MRI images is very important for neurologists...

Non-inferiority of deep learning ischemic stroke segmentation on non-contrast CT within 16-hours compared to expert neuroradiologists.

We determined if a convolutional neural network (CNN) deep learning model can accurately segment acu...

AC-Faster R-CNN: an improved detection architecture with high precision and sensitivity for abnormality in spine x-ray images.

In clinical medicine, localization and identification of disease on spinal radiographs are difficult...

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