Radiology

Deep learning-based assessment of knee septic arthritis using transformer features in sonographic modalities.

PURPOSE: Septic arthritis is an infectious disease. Conventionally, the diagnosis of septic arthriti...

On the Early and Affordable Diagnosis of Joint Pathologies Using Acoustic Emissions, Deep Learning Decompositions and Prediction Machines.

The condition of a joint in a human being is prone to wear and several pathologies, particularly in ...

Automation Bias in Mammography: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence BI-RADS Suggestions on Reader Performance.

Background Automation bias (the propensity for humans to favor suggestions from automated decision-m...

Generating and Weighting Semantically Consistent Sample Pairs for Ultrasound Contrastive Learning.

Well-annotated medical datasets enable deep neural networks (DNNs) to gain strong power in extractin...

Four-Dimensional Cone Beam CT Imaging Using a Single Routine Scan via Deep Learning.

A novel method is proposed to obtain four-dimensional (4D) cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imag...

Artificial intelligence using a deep learning versus expert computed tomography human reading in calcium score and coronary artery calcium data and reporting system classification.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) applied to cardiac imaging may provide improved processing,...

Distortion-corrected image reconstruction with deep learning on an MRI-Linac.

PURPOSE: MRI is increasingly utilized for image-guided radiotherapy due to its outstanding soft-tiss...

Establishment and Evaluation of Intelligent Diagnostic Model for Ophthalmic Ultrasound Images Based on Deep Learning.

OBJECTIVE: The goal of the work described here was to construct a deep learning-based intelligent di...

Rapid 3D T mapping using deep learning-assisted Look-Locker inversion recovery MRI.

PURPOSE: Conventional 3D Look-Locker inversion recovery (LLIR) T mapping requires multi-repetition d...

The potential for photon-counting computed tomography and deep learning to reduce radiation dose in paediatric radiology: reply to Nagy et al.

ChatGPT's Potential Role in Interventional Radiology.

Quality control system for mammographic breast positioning using deep learning.

This study proposes a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) classification for the quality contro...

Robotic-navigated assistance in spine surgery.

The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of pedicle screw placement, as well as intraoperati...

Physics-informed neural networks for transcranial ultrasound wave propagation.

Transcranial ultrasound imaging has been playing an increasingly important role in the non-invasive ...

Real-Time Automatic Assisted Detection of Uterine Fibroid in Ultrasound Images Using a Deep Learning Detector.

OBJECTIVE: Uterine smooth muscle hyperplasia causes a tumor called a uterine fibroid. With an incide...

Deep learning-based image enhancement in optical coherence tomography by exploiting interference fringe.

Optical coherence tomography (OCT), an interferometric imaging technique, provides non-invasive, hig...

Prediction of total knee replacement using deep learning analysis of knee MRI.

Current methods for assessing knee osteoarthritis (OA) do not provide comprehensive information to m...

Deep Learning of Time-Signal Intensity Curves from Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast Imaging Enables Tissue Labeling and Prediction of Survival in Glioblastoma.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: An autoencoder can learn representative time-signal intensity patterns to pr...

Non-invasively Discriminating the Pathological Subtypes of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with Pretreatment F-FDG PET/CT Using Deep Learning.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop an end-to-end deep learning (DL) model for non-invasively predi...

Clinical applications of artificial intelligence in radiology.

The rapid growth of medical imaging has placed increasing demands on radiologists. In this scenario,...

Artificial intelligence assisted whole organ pancreatic fat estimation on magnetic resonance imaging and correlation with pancreas attenuation on computed tomography.

BACKGROUND: Fatty pancreas is associated with inflammatory and neoplastic pancreatic diseases. Magne...