Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 568-588 of 14,380 articles
Bolstering the Performance of Breast Radiologists with AI-CAD in Mammography: A Multireader Study.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among females globally and acr...

Apr 2026 42025520
The ISLES'24 Dataset: A Multimodal Stroke Imaging Dataset with Hyperacute CT, Acute Postinterventional MRI, and 3-month Clinical Outcomes.

Stroke remains a major global health burden (1,2), although outcomes have improved substantially thr...

Apr 2026 42017802
Comparative evaluation of large language models for generating CAD-RADS 2.0-compliant diagnostic conclusions in cardiac CT reports.

OBJECTIVES: Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) has become a cornerstone in non-invasive...

Apr 2026 42018072
Deep-learning computer-aided detection and classification of prostate lesions on biparametric MRI: comparison with expert readers.

OBJECTIVE: To assess the performance of a deep learning-based computer-aided detection (DL-CAD) algo...

Apr 2026 42018265
Bilevel Optimized Implicit Neural Representation for Scan-Specific Accelerated MRI Reconstruction.

Deep learning (DL) methods can reconstruct highly accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans...

Apr 2026 42019070
Nonperiodic dynamic CT reconstruction using backward-warping implicit neural representation with diffeomorphism regularization.

\textit{Objective.} Motion artifacts remain a major obstacle in dynamic computed tomography (CT) rec...

Apr 2026 42019537
A Kernel Space-based Multidimensional Sparse Model for Dynamic PET Image Denoising.

Achieving high image quality for temporal frames in dynamic positron emission tomography (PET) is ch...

Apr 2026 42019558
The University of Texas Southwestern Glioma Dataset - MRI, Molecular Markers and Segmentations.

Gliomas are the most common type of primary brain tumors. Their management options and outcomes depe...

Apr 2026 42020453
3D foundation model for generalizable disease detection in head computed tomography.

Head computed tomography (CT) imaging is a widely used imaging modality with multitudes of medical i...

Apr 2026 42020556
Plaque-Level Machine Learning Prediction of Intraplaque Hemorrhage in Carotid Arteries Using Computed Tomography Angiography.

BACKGROUND: Carotid artery plaques, especially those with intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH), are signific...

Apr 2026 42020789
ThyroFusion: A Multi-modal Deep Learning Framework Integrating Vision and Language for Thyroid Nodule Malignancy Risk Assessment.

Accurate differentiation between benign and malignant thyroid nodules remains challenging in clinica...

Apr 2026 42020852
Using Radiomic Features to Detect Anatomical Errors and Assess Deep Learning-Based Left Ventricle Segmentation in Cardiac MRI.

Segmentation of the left ventricle in cardiac magnetic resonance exams is critical for accurate diag...

Apr 2026 42020853
An Interpretable Machine-Learning Model for Predicting Occult Central Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroid Cancer.

CONTEXT: Accurate preoperative prediction of occult lymph node metastasis (OLNM) in clinically lymph...

Apr 2026 41378767
Multiclass lung cancer detection using a hybrid capsule inspired deep neural network.

Convolutional Neural Networks are widely used in lung cancer detection for more than a decade. Howev...

Apr 2026 42014820
MRI-based machine learning model to distinguish hippocampal sclerosis (HS) ILAE type 1 and no HS gliosis only in medial temporal lobe epilepsy.

PURPOSE: Despite recent advances in preoperative work-up of drug resistant medial temporal lobe epil...

Apr 2026 42054716
High-resolution deep learning DIXON MRI of the sacroiliac joints is non-inferior to standard MRI in patients with suspected axial Spondyloarthritis.

OBJECTIVE: To compare the standard multi-sequence MRI protocol (sMRI) of the sacroiliac joints with ...

Apr 2026 42011796
Mucinous vs. non-mucinous pancreatic cysts: diagnostic keys on CT and MRI.

The prevalence of incidentally detected pancreatic cystic lesions has increased substantially with t...

Apr 2026 42012492
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