Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Automated Deep Learning-Based Demyelination Load Segmentation in Metachromatic Leukodystrophy.

PURPOSE: Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is a rare lysosomal storage disorder characterized by pr...

Apr 2026 42012644
Deep learning-based early prediction of carotid plaque response to lipid-lowering therapy using longitudinal multimodal ultrasound imaging.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning prediction model using longitudi...

Apr 2026 42012745
Use of AI to Predict and Support Medication Adherence in Patients With Breast Cancer: Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Oral medications are commonly used in the treatment of breast cancer (BC), despite high ...

Apr 2026 42013303
IPEM Topical Report: A National Survey of MRI Use for External Beam Radiotherapy Treatment Planning in the UK: 2025 IPEM Survey Results.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) offers superior soft tissue contrast compared to Computed Tomograph...

Apr 2026 42013904
From pixels to pathology: how artificial intelligence mammographic risk scores capture tumor biology through imaging.

OBJECTIVES: To characterize clinical-pathologic tumor features associated with artificial intelligen...

Apr 2026 42014495
Impaired regional structure-function coupling as novel neurophenotype: mechanistic insights and diagnostic exploration in treatment-resistant depression.

Treatment‑resistant depression (TRD) is one of the toughest clinical challenges in psychiatry, chara...

Apr 2026 42014874
Therapeutic ultrasound in ophthalmology: a comprehensive review.

BACKGROUND: Therapeutic ultrasound has emerged as a promising noninvasive or minimally invasive moda...

Apr 2026 42003535
Equity, diversity, and inclusion: variations in clinical and academic radiology.

Equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) are fundamental to achieving fairness and representation in r...

Apr 2026 42008047
Clinical utility of BOLD-MRI in accurate diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of diabetic nephropathy: a prospective renal biopsy-based cohort study.

OBJECTIVES: To validate blood oxygen level-dependent MRI (BOLD-MRI) for non-invasive discrimination ...

Apr 2026 42008071
An AI Based Screening Tool for Detection of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis on Non-Contrast Brain CT.

While non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) is the primary ‎imaging modality in emergency settings...

Apr 2026 42008386
ReaderAdaptNet: Modeling Reader Variability in Breast Imaging with Reader-Specific Embeddings.

Inter-reader variability remains a major challenge in breast imaging interpretation, particularly fo...

Apr 2026 42009042
Learning Where to Look: Differentiable Slice Selection and Efficient Channel Attention for FCD-II MRI Classification.

Focal Cortical Dysplasia (FCD) is a major cause of drug-resistant epilepsy both in children and adul...

Apr 2026 42009324
SSiamese Capsule Network (SNNCap) : Cognitive Analysis for Alzheimer's Disease Classification from MRI Data.

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) detection is essential for timely treatment and better patient care. Magnet...

Apr 2026 42009326
Near-Real-Time Multi-Parametric Quantitative MRI using Parallel Non-Cartesian 6D Spatial-Temporal Dictionary Learning Neural Networks.

OBJECTIVE: Multi-parametric quantitative MRI (qMRI) enables precise targeting during image-guided in...

Apr 2026 42009331
Ultrafast Infant Brain Quantitative MRI Using Overlapping-Echo Acquisition with Volumetric Physical Simulation of Slice-level Non-Idealities.

OBJECTIVE: Quantitative MRI (qMRI) is sensitive to brain microstructural and metabolic changes; howe...

Apr 2026 42009332
The Potency of DCLGAN for Reducing Scan time in PET/CT imaging with different radiotracers of clinical importance.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Shortening PET/CT acquisition without degrading diagnostic or quantitative p...

Apr 2026 42009463
Detection of calcified plaques: comparison between coronary CT angiography and thin-slice non-contrast CT with deep learning-aided image registration.

OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether coronary CT angiography (CCTA) misses calcified plaques detected ...

Apr 2026 42009867
Large language model-assisted radiology reporting in a single-radiologist implementation: a retrospective cohort study interpreted through a UTAUT lens.

BACKGROUND: Radiologist burnout affects approximately 40% of US radiologists. Large language models ...

Apr 2026 42009972
Cerebral Vasospasm Detection and Delayed Cerebral Ischemia Prediction after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is complicated by angiographic cereb...

Apr 2026 42010002
Interpretable predictions from whole-body FDG-PET/CT using parameters associated with clinical outcome.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of clinical outcomes is challenging yet important for patient care. ...

Apr 2026 42010056
A Graph Attention Network-Based Multimodal Auxiliary Intelligent Grading Model for Uterine Prolapse Severity.

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Uterine prolapse affects women's quality of life. Traditional diagnosis...

Apr 2026 42010169
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