Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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A novel computer-aided diagnosis system for the early detection of hypertension based on cerebrovascular alterations.

Hypertension is a leading cause of mortality in the USA. While simple tools such as the sphygmomanom...

Dec 2019 31830715
Deep learning approach for automatic out-of-plane needle localisation for semi-automatic ultrasound probe calibration.

The authors present a deep learning algorithm for the automatic centroid localisation of out-of-plan...

Dec 2019 32038858
Brunn's Cyst Inducing Persistent Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in a Young Man: A Case Report.

Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are mostly caused by hyperplasia of the prostate in the elderly...

Dec 2019 32775656
A novel hybrid atlas-free hierarchical graph-based segmentation of newborn brain MRI using wavelet filter banks.

: The newborn brain MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) tissue segmentation plays a vital part in asses...

Dec 2019 31790318
Learning physical properties in complex visual scenes: An intelligent machine for perceiving blood flow dynamics from static CT angiography imaging.

Humans perceive physical properties such as motion and elastic force by observing objects in visual ...

Nov 2019 31835156
Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodules: Performance of a Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Network Model vs. Radiologists.

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems hold potential to improve the diagnostic accuracy of thyroid ...

Nov 2019 31780753
Added Value of Quantitative Ultrasound and Machine Learning in BI-RADS 4-5 Assessment of Solid Breast Lesions.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate various combinations of 13 features based on shear wave el...

Nov 2019 31785840
Fully-automated deep learning-powered system for DCE-MRI analysis of brain tumors.

Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) plays an important role in diagnosis ...

Nov 2019 31980106
Recent Trends, Technical Concepts and Components of Computer-Assisted Orthopedic Surgery Systems: A Comprehensive Review.

Computer-assisted orthopedic surgery (CAOS) systems have become one of the most important and challe...

Nov 2019 31783631
Deep Learning for Lesion Detection, Progression, and Prediction of Musculoskeletal Disease.

Deep learning is one of the most exciting new areas in medical imaging. This review article provides...

Nov 2019 31763739
Cognitive signature of brain FDG PET based on deep learning: domain transfer from Alzheimer's disease to Parkinson's disease.

PURPOSE: Although functional brain imaging has been used for the early and objective assessment of c...

Nov 2019 31768599
Automatic Quality Assessment of Transperineal Ultrasound Images of the Male Pelvic Region, Using Deep Learning.

Ultrasound guidance is not in widespread use in prostate cancer radiotherapy workflows. This can be ...

Nov 2019 31780240
Radiomics based on F-FDG PET/CT could differentiate breast carcinoma from breast lymphoma using machine-learning approach: A preliminary study.

PURPOSE: Our study assessed the ability F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PE...

Nov 2019 31769230
Automated detection of hippocampal sclerosis using clinically empirical and radiomics features.

OBJECTIVE: Temporal lobe epilepsy is a common form of epilepsy that might be amenable to surgery. Ho...

Nov 2019 31769021
Machine learning with multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging of the breast for early prediction of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

In patients with locally advanced breast cancer undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC), some pati...

Nov 2019 31786416
Deep Learning-Based Femoral Cartilage Automatic Segmentation in Ultrasound Imaging for Guidance in Robotic Knee Arthroscopy.

Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgery used in the treatment of intra-articular knee patho...

Nov 2019 31767454
Isolated Hepatic Metastasis of Prostate Cancer with Variable F-fluociclovine Uptake by PET/CT Imaging.

A 74-year-old man presented with rapid rising prostate-specific antigen (PSA) 2 years after treatmen...

Nov 2019 32206132
Multiparametric deep learning tissue signatures for a radiological biomarker of breast cancer: Preliminary results.

PURPOSE: Deep learning is emerging in radiology due to the increased computational capabilities avai...

Nov 2019 31598978
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