Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Dark Brain Energy: Toward an Integrative Model of Spontaneous Slow Oscillations

Neural oscillations facilitate the functioning of the human brain in spatial and temporal dimensio...

Generative Autoregressive Transformers for Model-Agnostic Federated MRI Reconstruction

Although learning-based models hold great promise for MRI reconstruction, single-site models built...

LUND-PROBE -- LUND Prostate Radiotherapy Open Benchmarking and Evaluation dataset

Radiotherapy treatment for prostate cancer relies on computed tomography (CT) and/or magnetic reso...

Automatic quantification of breast cancer biomarkers from multiple 18F-FDG PET image segmentation

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) has become a standard clinical practice for tumor downsizing in bre...

Synthetic Poisoning Attacks: The Impact of Poisoned MRI Image on U-Net Brain Tumor Segmentation

Deep learning-based medical image segmentation models, such as U-Net, rely on high-quality annotat...

UltraBones100k: A reliable automated labeling method and large-scale dataset for ultrasound-based bone surface extraction

Ultrasound-based bone surface segmentation is crucial in computer-assisted orthopedic surgery. How...

Gaze-Assisted Human-Centric Domain Adaptation for Cardiac Ultrasound Image Segmentation

Domain adaptation (DA) for cardiac ultrasound image segmentation is clinically significant and val...

Brain Tumor Identification using Improved YOLOv8

Identifying the extent of brain tumors is a significant challenge in brain cancer treatment. The m...

Enhancing Free-hand 3D Photoacoustic and Ultrasound Reconstruction using Deep Learning

This study introduces a motion-based learning network with a global-local self-attention module (M...

The role of the dopamine system in autism spectrum disorder revealed using machine learning: an ABIDE database-based study.

This study explores the diagnostic value of dopamine system imaging characteristics in children with...

Feb 2025 40036245
CoRPA: Adversarial Image Generation for Chest X-rays Using Concept Vector Perturbations and Generative Models

Deep learning models for medical image classification tasks are becoming widely implemented in AI-...

3D Foundation AI Model for Generalizable Disease Detection in Head Computed Tomography

Head computed tomography (CT) imaging is a widely-used imaging modality with multitudes of medical...

AAD-DCE: An Aggregated Multimodal Attention Mechanism for Early and Late Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Prostate MRI Synthesis

Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) is a medical imaging technique that...

A Self-Supervised Framework for Improved Generalisability in Ultrasound B-mode Image Segmentation

Ultrasound (US) imaging is clinically invaluable due to its noninvasive and safe nature. However, ...

Exploring the Feasibility of AI-Assisted Spine MRI Protocol Optimization Using DICOM Image Metadata

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being utilized to optimize magnetic resonance imaging...

ReMiDi: Reconstruction of Microstructure Using a Differentiable Diffusion MRI Simulator

We propose ReMiDi, a novel method for inferring neuronal microstructure as arbitrary 3D meshes usi...

Human fields and their impact on brain waves A pilot study

During brain function, groups of neurons fire synchronously. When these groups are large enough, t...

Assessing the use of Diffusion models for motion artifact correction in brain MRI

Magnetic Resonance Imaging generally requires long exposure times, while being sensitive to patien...

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