Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Future prospects of deep learning in esophageal cancer diagnosis and clinical decision support (Review).

Esophageal cancer (EC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, still fac...

IT: An interpretable transformer model for Alzheimer's disease prediction based on PET/MR images.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) represents a significant challenge due to its progressive neurodegenerative...

Leveraging deep learning for improving parameter extraction from perfusion MR images: A narrative review.

BACKGROUND: Perfusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive technique essential for ass...

Predicting the efficacy of microwave ablation of benign thyroid nodules from ultrasound images using deep convolutional neural networks.

BACKGROUND: Thyroid nodules are frequent in clinical settings, and their diagnosis in adults is grow...

Predicting PD-L1 status in NSCLC patients using deep learning radiomics based on CT images.

Radiomics refers to the utilization of automated or semi-automated techniques to extract and analyze...

Evaluating the dosimetric and positioning accuracy of a deep learning based synthetic-CT model for liver radiotherapy treatment planning.

An MRI-only workflow requires synthetic computed tomography (sCT) images to enable dose calculation....

Image quality improvement in head and neck angiography based on dual-energy CT and deep learning.

OBJECTIVE: Compare the image quality of image reconstructed using deep learning-based image reconstr...

Integrated brain connectivity analysis with fMRI, DTI, and sMRI powered by interpretable graph neural networks.

Multimodal neuroimaging data modeling has become a widely used approach but confronts considerable c...

Habitat Radiomics Based on MRI for Predicting Metachronous Liver Metastasis in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: a Two‑center Study.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to explore the feasibility of using habitat radiomics bas...

Change of Heart: Can Artificial Intelligence Transform Infective Endocarditis Management?

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising adjunct in the diagnosis and management of i...

Novel deep learning algorithm based MRI radiomics for predicting lymph node metastases in rectal cancer.

To explore the value of applying the MRI-based radiomic nomogram for predicting lymph node metastasi...

Extracting Pulmonary Embolism Diagnoses From Radiology Impressions Using GPT-4o: Large Language Model Evaluation Study.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a critical condition requiring rapid diagnosis to reduce mort...

Advances in MRI optic nerve segmentation.

Understanding optic nerve structure and monitoring changes within it can provide insights into neuro...

Point-of-care ultrasound in obstetric anesthesia clinical practice.

PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is increasingly recognized as a valuable too...

Aligning, Autoencoding and Prompting Large Language Models for Novel Disease Reporting.

Given radiology images, automatic radiology report generation aims to produce informative text that ...

NeuroNasal: Advanced AI-Driven Self-Supervised Learning Approach for Enhanced Sinonasal Pathology Detection.

Sinus diseases are inflammations or infections of the sinuses that significantly impact patient qual...

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