Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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A Machine-Learning Approach Using PET-Based Radiomics to Predict the Histological Subtypes of Lung Cancer.

PURPOSE: We sought to distinguish lung adenocarcinoma (ADC) from squamous cell carcinoma using a mac...

Dec 2019 31689276
Artificial intelligence in detecting early RA.

To prevent chronicity of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) by early treatment, detecting inflammatory signs ...

Dec 2019 31779846
[Curative Resection for Liver Metastasis Ten Years after Surgery for Rectosigmoid Cancer-A Case Report].

Here, we report the case of a 73-year-oldfemale patient, who previously underwent high anterior rese...

Dec 2019 32156935
A novel machine learning-derived radiotranscriptomic signature of perivascular fat improves cardiac risk prediction using coronary CT angiography.

BACKGROUND: Coronary inflammation induces dynamic changes in the balance between water and lipid con...

Nov 2019 31504423
[Early prognosis of Alzheimer's disease based on convolutional neural networks and ensemble learning].

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a typical neurodegenerative disease, which is clinically manifested as a...

Oct 2019 31631618
Deep convolutional neural network for reduction of contrast-enhanced region on CT images.

This study aims to produce non-contrast computed tomography (CT) images using a deep convolutional n...

Oct 2019 31125068
MRI-based prediction of conversion from clinically isolated syndrome to clinically definite multiple sclerosis using SVM and lesion geometry.

Neuroanatomical pattern classification using support vector machines (SVMs) has shown promising resu...

Oct 2019 30155789
Comprehensive Word-Level Classification of Screening Mammography Reports Using a Neural Network Sequence Labeling Approach.

Radiology reports contain a large amount of potentially valuable unstructured data. Recently, neural...

Oct 2019 30338478
Full-Dose PET Image Estimation from Low-Dose PET Image Using Deep Learning: a Pilot Study.

Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging is an effective tool used in determining disease stage an...

Oct 2019 30402670
Convolutional Neural Networks for the Detection and Measurement of Cerebral Aneurysms on Magnetic Resonance Angiography.

Aneurysm size correlates with rupture risk and is important for treatment planning. User annotation ...

Oct 2019 30511281
A Deep Learning-Based Approach for the Detection and Localization of Prostate Cancer in T2 Magnetic Resonance Images.

We address the problem of prostate lesion detection, localization, and segmentation in T2W magnetic ...

Oct 2019 30506124
Fast and Precise Hippocampus Segmentation Through Deep Convolutional Neural Network Ensembles and Transfer Learning.

Automatic segmentation of the hippocampus from 3D magnetic resonance imaging mostly relied on multi-...

Oct 2019 30877605
The Use of Random Forests to Classify Amyloid Brain PET.

PURPOSE: To evaluate random forests (RFs) as a supervised machine learning algorithm to classify amy...

Oct 2019 31348088
Can a Machine Learn from Radiologists' Visual Search Behaviour and Their Interpretation of Mammograms-a Deep-Learning Study.

Visual search behaviour and the interpretation of mammograms have been studied for errors in breast ...

Oct 2019 31410677
Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Pulmonary Fibrosis Using Deep Learning and CT Images.

OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study is to assess the performance of a computer-aided diagnosis (...

Oct 2019 31483764
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