Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Automated classification of coronary LEsions fRom coronary computed Tomography angiography scans with an updated deep learning model: ALERT study.

OBJECTIVES: The use of deep learning models for quantitative measurements on coronary computed tomog...

DP-CLAM: A weakly supervised benign-malignant classification study based on dual-angle scanning ultrasound images of thyroid nodules.

In this paper, a two-stage task weakly supervised learning algorithm is proposed. It accurately achi...

Development and routine implementation of deep learning algorithm for automatic brain metastases segmentation on MRI for RANO-BM criteria follow-up.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The RANO-BM criteria, which employ a one-dimensional measurement of the la...

A hybrid explainable model based on advanced machine learning and deep learning models for classifying brain tumors using MRI images.

Brain tumors present a significant global health challenge, and their early detection and accurate c...

Deep learning algorithms enable MRI-based scapular morphology analysis with values comparable to CT-based assessments.

Scapular morphological attributes show promise as prognostic indicators of retear following rotator ...

Risk prediction for elderly cognitive impairment by radiomic and morphological quantification analysis based on a cerebral MRA imaging cohort.

OBJECTIVE: To establish morphological and radiomic models for early prediction of cognitive impairme...

Accelerated High-resolution T1- and T2-weighted Breast MRI with Deep Learning Super-resolution Reconstruction.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To assess the performance of an industry-developed deep learning (DL) algo...

Evaluation of Multilingual Simplifications of IR Procedural Reports Using GPT-4.

This study assessed the feasibility of large language models such as GPT-4 (OpenAI, San Francisco, C...

Automated stenosis estimation of coronary angiographies using end-to-end learning.

The initial evaluation of stenosis during coronary angiography is typically performed by visual asse...

Performance of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots on Ultrasound Examinations: Cross-Sectional Comparative Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence chatbots are being increasingly used for medical inquiries, part...

A robust multimodal brain MRI-based diagnostic model for migraine: validation across different migraine phases and longitudinal follow-up data.

Inter-individual variability in symptoms and the dynamic nature of brain pathophysiology present sig...

Deep learning-integrated MRI brain tumor analysis: feature extraction, segmentation, and Survival Prediction using Replicator and volumetric networks.

The most prevalent form of malignant tumors that originate in the brain are known as gliomas. In ord...

High-resolution hemodynamic estimation from ultrafast ultrasound image velocimetry using a physics-informed neural network.

Estimating the high-resolution (HR) blood flow velocity and pressure fields for the diagnosis and tr...

Characterization of hepatocellular carcinoma with CT with deep learning reconstruction compared with iterative reconstruction and 3-Tesla MRI.

OBJECTIVES: This study compared the characteristics of lesions suspicious for hepatocellular carcino...

PADS-Net: GAN-based radiomics using multi-task network of denoising and segmentation for ultrasonic diagnosis of Parkinson disease.

Parkinson disease (PD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, and its accurate diagnosis is cruc...

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