Ophthalmology

Refractive Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in refractive surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 883-903 of 4,574 articles
Train Once, Forget Precisely: Anchored Optimization for Efficient Post-Hoc Unlearning

As machine learning systems increasingly rely on data subject to privacy regulation, selectively u...

EAQuant: Enhancing Post-Training Quantization for MoE Models via Expert-Aware Optimization

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have emerged as a cornerstone of large-scale deep learning by effi...

Post Persona Alignment for Multi-Session Dialogue Generation

Multi-session persona-based dialogue generation presents challenges in maintaining long-term consi...

Primer on large language models: an educational overview for intensivists.

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning-enabled medical technologies in...

Jun 2025 40506762
PlantBert: An Open Source Language Model for Plant Science

The rapid advancement of transformer-based language models has catalyzed breakthroughs in biomedic...

Femtosecond Laser Treatment of Ti Surfaces: Antibacterial Mechanisms and Deep Learning-Based Surface Recognition.

Bacterial infections have been demonstrated to cause the premature failure of implants. A reliable s...

Jun 2025 40435514
Statistically Valid Post-Deployment Monitoring Should Be Standard for AI-Based Digital Health

This position paper argues that post-deployment monitoring in clinical AI is underdeveloped and pr...

Postoperative self-care ability of continuous nursing based on artificial intelligence for stroke patients with neurological injury.

According to the statistics of relevant data, stroke is a relatively common cerebrovascular disease,...

Jun 2025 40360084
Breaking the Gold Standard: Extracting Forgotten Data under Exact Unlearning in Large Language Models

Large language models are typically trained on datasets collected from the web, which may inadvert...

Seeing is Not Reasoning: MVPBench for Graph-based Evaluation of Multi-path Visual Physical CoT

Understanding the physical world - governed by laws of motion, spatial relations, and causality - ...

Automated diagnosis for extraction difficulty of maxillary and mandibular third molars and post-extraction complications using deep learning.

Optimal surgical methods require accurate prediction of extraction difficulty and complications. Alt...

May 2025 40447616
UniRL: Self-Improving Unified Multimodal Models via Supervised and Reinforcement Learning

Unified multimodal large language models such as Show-o and Janus have achieved strong performance...

Are Language Models Consequentialist or Deontological Moral Reasoners?

As AI systems increasingly navigate applications in healthcare, law, and governance, understanding...

Memory-Efficient Super-Resolution of 3D Micro-CT Images Using Octree-Based GANs: Enhancing Resolution and Segmentation Accuracy

We present a memory-efficient algorithm for significantly enhancing the quality of segmented 3D mi...

Machine learning analysis of factors contributing to hypotension after lumbosacral epidural anaesthesia in dogs undergoing abdominal surgery.

The incidence of hypotension after a lumbosacral epidural in dogs depends on the volume of local ana...

May 2025 40410265
T2I-ConBench: Text-to-Image Benchmark for Continual Post-training

Continual post-training adapts a single text-to-image diffusion model to learn new tasks without i...

Machine learning in colorectal polyp surveillance: A paradigm shift in post-endoscopic mucosal resection follow-up.

Colorectal cancer remains a major health concern, with colorectal polyps as key precursors. Endoscop...

May 2025 40497087
Unsupervised post-training learning in spiking neural networks.

The human brain is a dynamic system that is constantly learning. It employs a combination of various...

May 2025 40399359
EPIC: Explanation of Pretrained Image Classification Networks via Prototype

Explainable AI (XAI) methods generally fall into two categories. Post-hoc approaches generate expl...

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