Ophthalmology

Refractive Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in refractive surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Effectiveness of an AI-augmented teacher feedback model in improving medical students' clinical documentation skills: a retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Clinical documentation is central to evaluating medical students' clinical competence. However, traditional teacher feedback is often inefficient, inconsistent, or delayed. This study evaluates the effectiveness of an AI-augmented teacher feedback model in improving medical students' clinical documentation skills, in which AI-generated feedback was added to conventional teacher feedbac...

Jul 16 2026 42464292

"Check Symptoms & Get Care": Mount Sinai's AI Triage Solution.

Mount Sinai Health System (MSHS), one of New York City's largest academic medical centers, faced a common patient-access challenge: individuals presenting with new symptoms often did not know where to turn, contributing to delayed care, unnecessary clinic and emergency department visits, and inefficient use of provider and facility resources. To improve care navigation, MSHS implemented a scalable...

Jul 15 2026 42454888
An AI-Assisted pictorial measure of children's dental anxiety during the initial child-dentist interaction.

BACKGROUND: The potential influence of the initial child-dentist interaction on dental anxiety (DA) in preschool children remains insufficiently under...

Jul 14 2026 42449269
AI-Generated Microlearning for Plastic Surgery Residency: Single-Arm Pre-Post Feasibility Study.

BACKGROUND: Surgical residency training faces mounting pressure from expanding subspecialty knowledge requirements alongside compressed learning oppor...

Jul 14 2026 42447483
Machine learning-based prognosis and early death prediction in de novo stage IV breast cancer patients with bone metastasis: a SEER database and multicentre retrospective study.

Bone is the most common site of distant metastasis in breast cancer (BC), and the development of bone metastasis (BM) is associated with reduced survi...

Jul 14 2026 42448741
Medical Affairs in the Age of Complexity: From Scientific Support to Strategic Enterprise Integrator.

Regulatory acceleration, expanded reliance on real-world evidence (RWE), and increasing integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare sy...

Jul 13 2026 42440000
Artificial intelligence in cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a systematic review.

Cardiac arrest remains a major cause of mortality and neurological disability, and its management depends on rapid recognition, effective resuscitatio...

Jul 12 2026 42437636
Unsupervised machine learning derived bone phenotypes exhibit differential biomarker responses following acute ballistic loaded exercise.

Resistance exercise can stimulate new bone formation and result in changes to circulating markers of bone metabolism, but the relationship between the...

Jul 11 2026 42435954
Continuing Professional Development in the Artificial Intelligence Era.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping clinical work in ways that unsettle the foundational assumptions of continuing professional development (CPD...

Jul 10 2026 42429348
Machine learning prediction of local control after Gamma Knife radiosurgery to post-resection cavities from brain metastases: a proof-of-concept study.

BACKGROUND: Large symptomatic brain metastases require initial surgical resection. However, local control (LC) after Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) t...

Jul 10 2026 42430090
Machine learning-based prediction of 3-6-month post-stroke cognitive impairment using acute-phase clinical data: a two-center retrospective prognostic modeling study.

BACKGROUND: Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is common and disabling, but identifying patients at risk early remains difficult. We developed an...

Jul 9 2026 42426822
The rise of medical autonomous care, a paradigmatic turning point for military and civilian delivery of health care.

RATIONALE: Resource-limited or austere environments represent a direct threat to the likelihood of survival of patients in need of emergent care. Medi...

Jul 8 2026 42419143
Machine learning-driven correction of handgrip strength: a novel biomarker for neurological and health outcomes in the UK Biobank.

Handgrip strength (HGS) is a significant biomarker for overall health, offering a simple, cost-effective method for assessing muscle function. Lower H...

Jul 8 2026 42419349
Risk prediction for lung cancer screening: a systematic review and meta-regression.

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer (LC) remains the deadliest cancer, often diagnosed at advanced stages. Screening reduces mortality in high-risk individuals. E...

Jul 8 2026 42419775
Quantitative Cerebrovascular Analysis for Improved Prediction of Post-Stroke Complications.

Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) has transformed the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). However, a substantial proportion of AIS patients experi...

Jul 7 2026 42412265
Zero-shot burned area mapping with the Segment Anything Model (SAM): a label-free framework for post-fire environmental assessment.

Accurate and rapid mapping of burned areas is critical for understanding the impacts of forest fires on ecosystems, the carbon cycle, and post-fire re...

Jul 6 2026 42406162
Operationalizing AI-Assisted Polypharmacy Review in Post-Acute and Long-Term Care: A 4Ms-Based, NP-Led Workflow.

Polypharmacy in post-acute and long-term care (PA/LTC) is common and is associated with falls, delirium, hospitalization, functional decline, and mort...

Jul 6 2026 42407225
Implementation of an ai-enabled multimodal emergency care system is associated with improved sudden cardiac death rescue outcomes in anyang.

Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD) remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with outcomes critically dependent on the effective implementation of the "...

Jul 6 2026 42410010
Multisequence MRI and clinical data-based deep learning radiomics model for predicting adjacent segment degeneration post-lumbar fusion: a retrospective multicenter study.

BACKGROUND: While adjacent segment degeneration (ASDeg) is a major complication following lumbar fusion, objective tools for preoperative risk predict...

Jul 6 2026 42410387
AI-driven neoantigen identification: a comprehensive review from somatic variant calling to T cell recognition.

BACKGROUND: Neoantigens-tumor-specific peptides generated by somatic mutations-are central targets of effective anticancer T cell immunity and underpi...

Jul 6 2026 42410432
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