Rheumatoid Arthritis

Methanol Extract from Anogeissus leiocarpus (DC) Guill. et Perr. (Combretaceae) Stem Bark Quenches the Quorum Sensing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1.

Due to its extensive arsenal of virulence factors and inherent resistance to antibiotics, is a threat particularly in immunocompromised patients. Considering the central role of quorum sensing in the production of virulence factors, inhibition of bacterial communication mechanism constitute an opportunity to attenuate pathogenicity of bacteria resistant to available antibiotics. Our study aimed ...

Stability study on an anti-cancer drug 4-(3,5-bis(2-chlorobenzylidene)-4-oxo-piperidine-1-yl)-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid (CLEFMA) using a stability-indicating HPLC method.

CLEFMA, 4-(3,5-bis(2-chlorobenzylidene)-4-oxo-piperidine-1-yl)-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid, is a new chemical entity with anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Here, we report its stability in solution against stress conditions of exposure to acid/base, light, oxidant, high temperature, and plasma. The identity of the degradation products was ascertained by mass and proton nuclear magnetic reson...

Defense Against Chip Cloning Attacks Based on Fractional Hopfield Neural Networks.

This paper presents a state-of-the-art application of fractional hopfield neural networks (FHNNs) to defend against chip cloning attacks, and provides...

A rapid integrated bioactivity evaluation system based on near-infrared spectroscopy for quality control of Flos Chrysanthemi.

For quality control of herbal medicines or functional foods, integral activity evaluation has become more popular in recent studies. The majority of r...

Bioactive properties and functional constituents of Hypericum androsaemum L.: A focus on the phenolic profile.

Hypericum androsaemum L. ethanol:water extract acted as a lipid peroxidation inhibitor and free radical scavenger. A marked inhibition of the growth o...

Anti-inflammatory and anti-insulin resistance activities of aqueous extract from .

This study investigated biological activities including antioxidative stress, anti-inflammation, and anti-insulin resistance of aqueous extract (ABE)...

In Vitro Anti-Oxidant and Anti-Microbial Potentiality Investigation of Different Fractions of Caryota urens Leaves.

BACKGROUND: is a member of the Arecaceae family and a common plant in the Southeast Asian region. This plant has been reported as an anti-microbial a...

Chemical composition, acute toxicity, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Moroccan L.

Hydro-distilled essential oil (EO) from the leaves of the western Mediterranean and Moroccan endemic plant was analyzed by GC/MS and examined for its...

An Artificial Neural Network Based Analysis of Factors Controlling Particle Size in a Virgin Coconut Oil-Based Nanoemulsion System Containing Copper Peptide.

A predictive model of a virgin coconut oil (VCO) nanoemulsion system for the topical delivery of copper peptide (an anti-aging compound) was developed...

Effect of cranberry () oligosaccharides on the formation of advanced glycation end-products.

The formation and accumulation of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are implicated in several chronic human illnesses including type-2 diabetes,...

New results on anti-synchronization of switched neural networks with time-varying delays and lag signals.

This paper investigates the problem of global exponential anti-synchronization of a class of switched neural networks with time-varying delays and lag...

A neural model of the frontal eye fields with reward-based learning.

Decision-making is a flexible process dependent on the accumulation of various kinds of information; however, the corresponding neural mechanisms are ...

In-House Solid-Phase Radioassay for the Detection of Anti-thyroglobulin Autoantibodies in Patients with Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.

Thyroglobulin autoantibodies (TgAb) are estimated to detect potential interferences in thyroglobulin (Tg) immunoassays and also for the diagnosis of a...

Drug target identification using network analysis: Taking active components in Sini decoction as an example.

Identifying the molecular targets for the beneficial effects of active small-molecule compounds simultaneously is an important and currently unmet cha...

(shiitake mushroom): An assessment of anti-atherosclerotic bio-functionality.

Mushrooms have been highly regarded as possessing enormous nutritive and medicinal values. In the present study, we evaluated the anti-oxidative and a...

Neural Network-Based DOBC for a Class of Nonlinear Systems With Unmatched Disturbances.

In this brief, the problem of composite anti-disturbance tracking control for a class of strict-feedback systems with unmatched unknown nonlinear func...

Anti-Müllerian hormone levels as a predictor of clinical pregnancy in in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection-embryo transfer cycles in patients over 40 years of age.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the current study was to determine the predictive value of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels for pregnancy outcomes in patient...

Nanocomposites of gold nanoparticles and graphene oxide towards an stable label-free electrochemical immunosensor for detection of cardiac marker troponin-I.

A stable label-free amperometric immunosensor is presented based on gold nanoparticles and graphene oxide nanocomposites for detection of cardiac trop...

Hericium erinaceus Inhibits TNF-α-Induced Angiogenesis and ROS Generation through Suppression of MMP-9/NF-κB Signaling and Activation of Nrf2-Mediated Antioxidant Genes in Human EA.hy926 Endothelial Cells.

Hericium erinaceus (HE) is an edible mushroom that has been shown to exhibit anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities. We investigated the antiangi...

A "Turn-on-off-on" fluorescence switch based on quantum dots and gold nanoparticles for discriminative detection of ovotransferrin.

A novel strategy for ovotransferrin (OVT) detection by tracing the "on-off-on" fluorescence signals of quantum dots (QDs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNP...