Latest AI and machine learning research in risk management for healthcare professionals.
INTRODUCTION: Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease that can affect the axial skeleton as well as the joints and enthesis. Following the failure of conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), numerous biological DMARDs (b-DMARDs) or targeted synthetic DMARDs are now available, although current guidelines do not recommend a specific mode of action in the a...
Background. Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) methods can enhance image quality and reduce scan time of knee MRI compared with conventional approaches but require validation against independent reference standards to ensure robustness and accuracy. Objective. The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic performance of a two- to threefold parallel imaging-accelerated 7-minute five-sequen...
BACKGROUND: High-risk subsolid pulmonary nodules, especially mixed ground-glass nodules, can represent precancerous or early-stage lung adenocarcinoma...
In the field of aviation safety, ADS-B is widely adopted as an active broadcast-based aviation surveillance system, enabling aircraft to broadcast the...
OBJECTIVE: Most hallucination mitigation for large language models (LLMs) operates post-hoc, leaving safety-critical clinical deployment without real-...
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility of a locally deployable large language model (LLM) system for automated MRI protocol selection addressing data pr...
Behçet's disease (BD) in childhood is characterised by recurrent inflammatory flares that can result in significant morbidity, most notably with ocula...
BACKGROUND: Enhancing the capacity to forecast tropical disease transmission, identify key risk factors, and support timely public health responses is...
BACKGROUND: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in children requires sustained self-management to achieve glycemic targets. Continuous glucose monitoring ...
BACKGROUND: Accurate assessment of caries depth on intraoral radiographs is crucial for determining the extent of the lesion and planning appropriate ...
RATIONALE: After inadequate response to first-line biologic or targeted synthetic (b/ts) disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) therapy in adult...
BACKGROUND: Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) cause considerable morbidity and mortality. Multimodal treatment strategies can cause sign...
BACKGROUND: Parents increasingly consult the internet, both websites and, more recently, artificial intelligence chatbots, for information on autism s...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform chest radiography interpretation by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, identifying...
BACKGROUND: Behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) affect over 90% of people living with dementia and are a major contributor to st...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Molecular fingerprints and physicochemical descriptors encode complementary structural information, yet most Tox21 benchmark...
This document serves as the protocol for the development of the Chinese Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia and V...
Artificial intelligence (AI) is expanding in gastroenterology, particularly in endoscopy and imaging, where models support detection, classification, ...
The Johnson-Corey-Chaykovsky reaction stands as an elegant approach for the synthesis of cyclopropanes and epoxides. However, most procedures still re...
Climate change is an important public health challenge, and healthcare itself contributes to greenhouse gas emissions. Within healthcare, radiology is...