Hospital-Based Medicine

Risk Management

Latest AI and machine learning research in risk management for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1881-1900 of 13,874 articles

Life-course comorbidity patterns and integrated prediction of postpartum depression, multimorbidity, and symptom progression

Perinatal depression (PD) is common and disabling, yet its longitudinal comorbidity patterns and predictability remain poorly understood. This study leveraged 8,804 women with delivery records in the All of Us cohort, including 438 with clinically diagnosed postpartum depression (PPD), to characterize multimorbidity trajectories and develop integrated prediction models. Comorbidities were grouped ...

DELTA: Fortifying Human Biological Resilience with an N=1 Digital Health and Dynamic Biomarker Protocol

Societies are aging rapidly in parallel with the increasingly earlier onset of serious diseases in younger populations. These and other factors are creating a substantial disparity between healthspan, the period of life where an individual is free from serious chronic disease or disability, and lifespan - expanding the morbidity span. Extending healthspan has thus become a major priority. To pursu...

Evaluating LLMs in Finance Requires Explicit Bias Consideration

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into financial workflows, but evaluation practice has not kept up. Finance-specific biases ca...

Feb 15 2026 2602.14233v1
Protocol for a prospective accuracy study on an artificial intelligence-based ultrasound system for gestational age estimation among pregnant women in Ghana, Kenya and South Africa

Background: Risk screening for pre-eclampsia relies on accurate gestational age assessment, but routine access to ultrasound-based gestational dating ...

TRACE: Temporal Reasoning via Agentic Context Evolution for Streaming Electronic Health Records (EHRs)

Large Language Models (LLMs) encode extensive medical knowledge but struggle to apply it reliably to longitudinal patient trajectories, where evolving...

Feb 13 2026 2602.12833v1
AI-powered Gradient Echo Plural Contrast Imaging (AI-GEPCI): a Comprehensive Multiparametric Neurological Protocol from a Single MRI Scan

Background: MRI plays an essential role in diagnosing and monitoring neurological diseases. Conventional protocols rely on multiple sequences to obtai...

Genomics link obesity and type 2 diabetes to Alzheimer's disease to unveil novel biological insights

Body mass index (BMI), type 2 diabetes (T2D) and associated cardiometabolic features modify Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk, yet shared mechanisms remai...

Hyperspectral Smoke Segmentation via Mixture of Prototypes

Smoke segmentation is critical for wildfire management and industrial safety applications. Traditional visible-light-based methods face limitations du...

Feb 11 2026 2602.10858v1
ToxMCP: Guardrailed, Auditable Agentic Workflows for Computational Toxicology via the Model Context Protocol

Computational toxicology increasingly relies on evidence, high-throughput screening, predictive (Q)SAR, adverse outcome pathways (AOPs), physiological...

Transformer-Based Phenotyping of Rice Root Aerenchyma Across Environments Enables Climate-Smart Rice Selection

Quantification of root anatomical traits such as cortical aerenchyma is key to understanding rice adaptation to diverse water regimes. Recently, the r...

An AI-Native Biofoundry for Autonomous Enzyme Engineering: Integrating Active Learning with Automated Experimentation

The engineering of enzymes with novel functions is a cornerstone of synthetic biology but remains bottlenecked by the fragmentation between computatio...

OpenVTON-Bench: A Large-Scale High-Resolution Benchmark for Controllable Virtual Try-On Evaluation

Recent advances in diffusion models have significantly elevated the visual fidelity of Virtual Try-On (VTON) systems, yet reliable evaluation remains ...

Jan 30 2026 2601.22725v1
Transparency-First Medical Language Models: Datasheets, Model Cards, and End-to-End Data Provenance for Clinical NLP

We introduce TeMLM, a set of transparency-first release artifacts for clinical language models. TeMLM unifies provenance, data transparency, modeling ...

Jan 27 2026 2601.19191v1
Robust Machine Learning for Regulatory Sequence Modeling under Biological and Technical Distribution Shifts

Robust machine learning for regulatory genomics is studied under biologically and technically induced distribution shifts. Deep convolutional and atte...

Jan 21 2026 2601.14969v1
Trustworthy Data-driven Chronological Age Estimation from Panoramic Dental Images

Integrating deep learning into healthcare enables personalized care but raises trust issues due to model opacity. To improve transparency, we propose ...

Jan 19 2026 2601.12960v1
Organ-Aware Attention Improves CT Triage and Classification

There is an urgent need for triage and classification of high-volume medical imaging modalities such as computed tomography (CT), which can improve pa...

Jan 19 2026 2601.13385v1
Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning with Verifiable Fairness Guarantees

Federated learning enables collaborative model training across distributed institutions without centralizing sensitive data; however, ensuring algorit...

Jan 18 2026 2601.12447v1
Vision-as-Inverse-Graphics Agent via Interleaved Multimodal Reasoning

Vision-as-inverse-graphics, the concept of reconstructing an image as an editable graphics program is a long-standing goal of computer vision. Yet eve...

Jan 16 2026 2601.11109v1
A Safety Report on GPT-5.2, Gemini 3 Pro, Qwen3-VL, Grok 4.1 Fast, Nano Banana Pro, and Seedream 4.5

The rapid evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs) and Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has driven major gains in reasoning, perception, and ...

Jan 15 2026 2601.10527v2
PSSF: Early osteoarthritis detection using physical synthetic knee X-ray scans and AI radiomics models

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a major cause of disability worldwide and is still largely assessed using subjective radiographic grading, most commonly t...

Jan 14 2026 2601.11642v1
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