Psychiatry

Schizophrenia

Latest AI and machine learning research in schizophrenia for healthcare professionals.

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Parallel circuits in the posterior parietal cortex balance behavioral flexibility and stability

Rapid behavioral adaptation requires the brain to solve a fundamental computational dilemma: how to ...

Omni-I2C: A Holistic Benchmark for High-Fidelity Image-to-Code Generation

We present Omni-I2C, a comprehensive benchmark designed to evaluate the capability of Large Multimod...

FINER: MLLMs Hallucinate under Fine-grained Negative Queries

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) struggle with hallucinations, particularly with fine-graine...

PathGLS: Evaluating Pathology Vision-Language Models without Ground Truth through Multi-Dimensional Consistency

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) offer significant potential in computational pathology by enabling int...

Kestrel: Grounding Self-Refinement for LVLM Hallucination Mitigation

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have become increasingly strong but remain prone to hallucinati...

Bayesian Inference of Psychometric Variables From Brain and Behavior in Implicit Association Tests

Objective. We establish a principled method for inferring mental health related psychometric variabl...

From Artefact to Insight: Efficient Low-Rank Adaptation of BrushNet for Scanning Probe Microscopy Image Restoration

Scanning Probe Microscopy or SPM offers nanoscale resolution but is frequently marred by structured ...

HalDec-Bench: Benchmarking Hallucination Detector in Image Captioning

Hallucination detection in captions (HalDec) assesses a vision-language model's ability to correctly...

Vib2ECG: A Paired Chest-Lead SCG-ECG Dataset and Benchmark for ECG Reconstruction

Twelve-lead electrocardiography (ECG) is essential for cardiovascular diagnosis, but its long-term a...

Anatomy of a Lie: A Multi-Stage Diagnostic Framework for Tracing Hallucinations in Vision-Language Models

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) frequently "hallucinate" - generate plausible yet factually incorrect ...

One Token, Two Fates: A Unified Framework via Vision Token Manipulation Against MLLMs Hallucination

Current training-free methods tackle MLLM hallucination with separate strategies: either enhancing v...

Fighting Hallucinations with Counterfactuals: Diffusion-Guided Perturbations for LVLM Hallucination Suppression

While large vision-language models (LVLMs) achieve strong performance on multimodal tasks, they freq...

When to Lock Attention: Training-Free KV Control in Video Diffusion

Maintaining background consistency while enhancing foreground quality remains a core challenge in vi...

Structured Schemas for LLM-Modeler Collaboration in Quantitative Systems Pharmacology Model Calibration

Quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP) models require calibration data from published literature, y...

EvolveReason: Self-Evolving Reasoning Paradigm for Explainable Deepfake Facial Image Identification

With the rapid advancement of AIGC technology, developing identification methods to address the secu...

TumorChain: Interleaved Multimodal Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Traceable Clinical Tumor Analysis

Accurate tumor analysis is central to clinical radiology and precision oncology, where early detecti...

LucidNFT: LR-Anchored Multi-Reward Preference Optimization for Generative Real-World Super-Resolution

Generative real-world image super-resolution (Real-ISR) can synthesize visually convincing details f...

DSA-SRGS: Super-Resolution Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Sparse-View DSA Reconstruction

Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is a key imaging technique for the auxiliary diagnosis and tre...

AdaIAT: Adaptively Increasing Attention to Generated Text to Alleviate Hallucinations in LVLM

Hallucination has been a significant impediment to the development and application of current Large ...

sFRC for assessing hallucinations in medical image restoration

Deep learning (DL) methods are currently being explored to restore images from sparse-view-, limited...

Developmental and genetic modulation of evidence integration dynamics in zebrafish sensorimotor decision-making

Animals integrate information over time and maintain persistent internal representations of cues to ...

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