Psychiatry

Schizophrenia

Latest AI and machine learning research in schizophrenia for healthcare professionals.

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GHOST: Geometry-Guided Hallucination of Opaque Surface Textures

Transparent objects pose a fundamental challenge for depth estimation and 3D reconstruction due to their violation of Lambertian assumptions, leading to severe geometry degradation in downstream tasks. To address this, we propose a novel geometry-guided preprocessing framework \textbf{GHOST} that leverages visual foundation models to transform transparent regions into opaque, structurally consiste...

Jul 13 2026 2607.11118v1

Deceptive Grounding: Entity Attribution Failure in Clinical Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Retrieval-augmented generation evaluation checks whether model claims are factually grounded in retrieved documents. It does not check whether retrieved evidence is attributed to the correct entity. A clinical RAG response can pass every automated check (zero hallucinations, near-perfect faithfulness, real citations) while presenting drug Y's clinical evidence as evidence about queried drug X. W...

Jul 10 2026 2607.09349v1
Evolution of Accuracy and Visual-Cognitive Errors in a Decade of Vision-Language AI Models

Vision language models (VLMs) have made remarkable progress in visual reasoning during the last decade. Most evaluations have used simple scenes (MS-C...

Jul 10 2026 2607.09654v1
OmicFormer: a statistical priors-informed transformer for accurate and generalizable omics prediction of diseases and complex traits

Precision medicine faces a critical challenge in translating high-dimensional omics data into robust disease predictions across diverse populations. C...

Log-Insight: Automating Microservice Incident Diagnosis via Neuro-Symbolic Log Analysis

Diagnosing production incidents in large-scale microservice systems is time-critical for Site Reliability Engineers (SREs). A single 30-minute inciden...

Jul 9 2026 2607.08529v1
Segmentation before Answering: Pixel Grounding for MLLM Visual Reasoning

Recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have evolved from static perception to interleaved visual-language reasoning, often re...

Jul 7 2026 2607.05798v1
Propose and Attend: Training-free MLLM Grounding Confidence via Multi-Token Localized Attention

Multimodal large language models can emit localized predictions, bounding boxes for objects and temporal windows for video and audio events, but they ...

Jul 7 2026 2607.05978v1
What You See Is What You Get: Observation-Aligned Supervision for Chart-to-Code Generation

Chart-to-code generation is commonly trained with supervised fine-tuning on reference plotting scripts, implicitly treating the gold code as a fully o...

Jul 6 2026 2607.04726v1
HunyuanOCR-1.5: Making Lightweight OCR VLMs Faster and Better

We present HunyuanOCR-1.5, a lightweight end-to-end OCR-specialized vision-language model. HunyuanOCR unifies document parsing, text spotting, informa...

Jul 6 2026 2607.04884v1
Wavelet Scattering Transform for Interpretable Schizophrenia Biomarker Discovery and Classification from Resting-State EEG

Schizophrenia is a debilitating neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by profound cortical network dysregulation, for which objective, clinically tr...

Jul 6 2026 2607.05282v1
SeeMe: Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models through Effective Visual Token Engineering

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in visual understanding tasks such as image captioning and visual question answ...

Jul 5 2026 2607.04163v1
On the Utility and Factual Reliability of Pruned Mixture-of-Experts Models in the Biomedical Domain

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models offer inference speedups via selective activation but impose substantial memory requirements because the whole network...

Jul 1 2026 2607.01444v1
ADAPT: Attention Dynamics Alignment with Preference Tuning for Faithful MLLMs

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are critically hampered by hallucination, generating content inconsistent with the provided image. In this pa...

Jun 30 2026 2606.31054v1
No Place to Hide: Benchmarking Video Hallucination with Background-Controlled Pairs

We introduce VidPair-Halluc, a new benchmark for evaluating video hallucination in large video models (LVMs) under rigorous and controlled conditions....

Jun 30 2026 2606.31933v1
AI as a signal assessor - Can a Large Language Model perform causality assessment on a case series?

Background Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly explored for pharmacovigilance tasks, including information extraction, case documentation, a...

Unlocking the Visual Record of Materials Science: A Large-Scale Multimodal Dataset from Scientific Literature

The materials science literature encodes decades of experimental knowledge in figures, yet this visual record remains locked away and inaccessible to ...

Jun 29 2026 2606.29667v1
SEVA: Self-Evolving Verification Agent with Process Reward for Fact Attribution

Hallucination is the reliability bottleneck for LLM-based agents, and fact attribution verifiers are the last line of defense -- yet today's verifiers...

Jun 29 2026 2606.29713v1
Agentic AI for Structural Elucidation and Discovery of Drug Metabolites from Mass Spectrometry Data

The majority of chemical signals detected in public metabolomics repositories remain structurally undefined. Large language models (LLMs) are probabil...

Dismantling Pathological Shortcuts: A Causal Framework for Faithful LVLM Decoding

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) exhibit sophisticated reasoning but remain susceptible to object hallucination. Deviating from the prevailing att...

Jun 25 2026 2606.27596v1
From Hallucination to Grounding: Diagnosing Visual Spatial Intelligence via CRISP

Current VLM evaluations often conflate language priors with genuine spatial reasoning. To address this, we introduce CRISP, a novel structural-diagnos...

Jun 25 2026 2606.26535v1
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