Psychiatry

Schizophrenia

Latest AI and machine learning research in schizophrenia for healthcare professionals.

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SEVA: Self-Evolving Verification Agent with Process Reward for Fact Attribution

Hallucination is the reliability bottleneck for LLM-based agents, and fact attribution verifiers are the last line of defense -- yet today's verifiers emit only opaque binary labels, leaving agents unable to self-correct and operators unable to audit. We present SEVA, a structured verification agent that emits evidence alignments, step-by-step reasoning chains, calibrated confidence, and a six-cat...

Jun 29 2026 2606.29713v1

Agentic AI for Structural Elucidation and Discovery of Drug Metabolites from Mass Spectrometry Data

The majority of chemical signals detected in public metabolomics repositories remain structurally undefined. Large language models (LLMs) are probabilistic systems whose capacity to generate outputs beyond their training data, which can cause hallucinations, makes them also potentially suited to hypothesize structures for molecules that have never been described. We aimed to build a system that co...

Dismantling Pathological Shortcuts: A Causal Framework for Faithful LVLM Decoding

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) exhibit sophisticated reasoning but remain susceptible to object hallucination. Deviating from the prevailing att...

Jun 25 2026 2606.27596v1
From Hallucination to Grounding: Diagnosing Visual Spatial Intelligence via CRISP

Current VLM evaluations often conflate language priors with genuine spatial reasoning. To address this, we introduce CRISP, a novel structural-diagnos...

Jun 25 2026 2606.26535v1
SatSplatDiff: Geometry-preserving generative refinement for high-fidelity satellite Gaussian Splatting

Gaussian Splatting has been recently explored for satellite 3D reconstruction, demonstrating flexibility and efficiency in representing radiometricall...

Jun 25 2026 2606.27223v1
Paying More Attention to Visual Tokens in Self-Evolving Large Multimodal Models

Recently, self-evolving large multimodal models (LMMs) have received attention for improving visual reasoning in a purely unsupervised setting. Howeve...

Jun 25 2026 2606.27373v1
MedGenesis: Toward a World Model for Autonomous Clinical and Translational Research

Clinical research advances slowly because its core tasks, from evidence synthesis to mechanistic validation, remain fragmented. We present MedGenesis,...

Staying VIGILant: Mitigating Visual Laziness via Counterfactual Visual Alignment in MLLMs

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) extend large language models (LLMs) with visual perception, enabling joint reasoning over images and text. De...

Jun 24 2026 2606.26387v1
Enhancing Brain MRI Anomaly Detection and Reasoning with ROI Rethink and Synthetic Data

Medical vision-language models typically generate diagnoses through single-pass inference without indicating which image regions support their conclus...

Jun 24 2026 2606.25894v1
A Benchmark for Hallucination Detection in VLMs for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

Vision-language models (VLMs) are prone to hallucination, which remains a major barrier to their safe deployment in clinical practice. To date, most h...

Jun 23 2026 2606.24115v1
High-Frequency Spatial Feature Fusion with 3D CNN for Early Stage Schizophrenia Classification

Early detection of schizophrenia (SZ) remains challenging due to the subtlety of early-stage brain alterations and reliance on subjective clinical ass...

A hybrid framework integrating structural machine learning and 3D liver-on-chip assay for drug-induced liver injury prediction

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) remains one of the most pressing challenges in drug development, contributing to 25-30% of late-stage clinical attrit...

Vision-Reasoning-Guided Occlusion Removal from Light Fields

Occlusion-robust scene recovery remains a major challenge in computational imaging, particularly in natural environments where dense foreground vegeta...

Jun 18 2026 2606.19985v1
Spectral Query-Key Product Weight Steering for Training-Free VLM Hallucination Mitigation

Vision-language models (VLMs) often generate fluent but visually unsupported descriptions, especially by mentioning objects absent from the image. We ...

Jun 18 2026 2606.20419v1
Method comparisons for differentiation of Schizophrenia and Bipolar based on rs-fMRI Intrinsic and Functional Networks

Psychosis as a symptom manifests in schizophenia and bipolar disorder, two highly heterogeneous psychiatric illnesses with overlapping clinical manife...

Hallucination Detection and Correction in Medical VLMs via Counter-Evidence Verification

Vision-Language models (VLMs) reliability in medical diagnosis is challenged by trust-undermining hallucinations. Existing hallucination detection app...

Jun 17 2026 2606.18609v1
MODE-RAG: Manifold Outlier Diagnosis and Energy-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation Evaluation

While Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (M-RAG) enhances Large Vision-Language Models, it remains highly susceptible to cross-modal hallucinat...

Jun 16 2026 2606.17449v1
LegalHalluLens: Typed Hallucination Auditing and Calibrated Multi-Agent Debate for Trustworthy Legal AI

AI systems deployed in legal workflows hallucinate at rates that aggregate metrics report at ~52%, but this average conceals where errors concentrate ...

Jun 16 2026 2606.18021v1
Evaluating Large Language Models for Assessment of Psychosis Risk

Psychosis prevention relies on early detection of individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR-P). The effectiveness of the CHR-P state is con...

Revisiting LLM Adaptation for 3D CT Report Generation: A Study of Scaling and Diagnostic Priors

Recent advances in multimodal learning, including large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs), have demonstrated strong adaptabilit...

Jun 15 2026 2606.17213v1
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