Psychiatry

Schizophrenia

Latest AI and machine learning research in schizophrenia for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 761-780 of 3,224 articles

From Artefact to Insight: Efficient Low-Rank Adaptation of BrushNet for Scanning Probe Microscopy Image Restoration

Scanning Probe Microscopy or SPM offers nanoscale resolution but is frequently marred by structured artefacts such as line scan dropout, gain induced noise, tip convolution, and phase hops. While most available methods treat SPM artefact removal as isolated denoising or interpolation tasks, the generative inpainting perspective remains largely unexplored. In this work, we introduce a diffusion bas...

Mar 16 2026 2603.14850v1

HalDec-Bench: Benchmarking Hallucination Detector in Image Captioning

Hallucination detection in captions (HalDec) assesses a vision-language model's ability to correctly align image content with text by identifying errors in captions that misrepresent the image. Beyond evaluation, effective hallucination detection is also essential for curating high-quality image-caption pairs used to train VLMs. However, the generalizability of VLMs as hallucination detectors acro...

Mar 16 2026 2603.15253v1
Vib2ECG: A Paired Chest-Lead SCG-ECG Dataset and Benchmark for ECG Reconstruction

Twelve-lead electrocardiography (ECG) is essential for cardiovascular diagnosis, but its long-term acquisition in daily life is constrained by complex...

Mar 16 2026 2603.15539v1
Anatomy of a Lie: A Multi-Stage Diagnostic Framework for Tracing Hallucinations in Vision-Language Models

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) frequently "hallucinate" - generate plausible yet factually incorrect statements - posing a critical barrier to their tr...

Mar 16 2026 2603.15557v1
One Token, Two Fates: A Unified Framework via Vision Token Manipulation Against MLLMs Hallucination

Current training-free methods tackle MLLM hallucination with separate strategies: either enhancing visual signals or suppressing text inertia. However...

Mar 11 2026 2603.10360v1
Fighting Hallucinations with Counterfactuals: Diffusion-Guided Perturbations for LVLM Hallucination Suppression

While large vision-language models (LVLMs) achieve strong performance on multimodal tasks, they frequently generate hallucinations -- unfaithful outpu...

Mar 11 2026 2603.10470v1
When to Lock Attention: Training-Free KV Control in Video Diffusion

Maintaining background consistency while enhancing foreground quality remains a core challenge in video editing. Injecting full-image information ofte...

Mar 10 2026 2603.09657v1
Structured Schemas for LLM-Modeler Collaboration in Quantitative Systems Pharmacology Model Calibration

Quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP) models require calibration data from published literature, yet manual curation produces inconsistent documenta...

EvolveReason: Self-Evolving Reasoning Paradigm for Explainable Deepfake Facial Image Identification

With the rapid advancement of AIGC technology, developing identification methods to address the security challenges posed by deepfakes has become urge...

Mar 8 2026 2603.07515v1
TumorChain: Interleaved Multimodal Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Traceable Clinical Tumor Analysis

Accurate tumor analysis is central to clinical radiology and precision oncology, where early detection, reliable lesion characterization, and patholog...

Mar 6 2026 2603.05867v1
LucidNFT: LR-Anchored Multi-Reward Preference Optimization for Generative Real-World Super-Resolution

Generative real-world image super-resolution (Real-ISR) can synthesize visually convincing details from severely degraded low-resolution (LR) inputs, ...

Mar 6 2026 2603.05947v1
DSA-SRGS: Super-Resolution Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Sparse-View DSA Reconstruction

Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is a key imaging technique for the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases. Recent advance...

Mar 5 2026 2603.04770v1
AdaIAT: Adaptively Increasing Attention to Generated Text to Alleviate Hallucinations in LVLM

Hallucination has been a significant impediment to the development and application of current Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs). To mitigate halluc...

Mar 5 2026 2603.04908v1
sFRC for assessing hallucinations in medical image restoration

Deep learning (DL) methods are currently being explored to restore images from sparse-view-, limited-data-, and undersampled-based acquisitions in med...

Mar 4 2026 2603.04673v1
Developmental and genetic modulation of evidence integration dynamics in zebrafish sensorimotor decision-making

Animals integrate information over time and maintain persistent internal representations of cues to guide decision-making. How the underlying behavior...

h5adify: neuro-symbolic metadata harmonizationenables scalable AnnData integration with locallarge language models

Background: The rapid growth of public single-cell and spatial transcriptomics repositories has shifted the main bottleneck for atlas-scale integratio...

Dehallu3D: Hallucination-Mitigated 3D Generation from Single Image via Cyclic View Consistency Refinement

Large 3D reconstruction models have revolutionized the 3D content generation field, enabling broad applications in virtual reality and gaming. Just li...

Mar 2 2026 2603.01601v1
CARE: Towards Clinical Accountability in Multi-Modal Medical Reasoning with an Evidence-Grounded Agentic Framework

Large visual language models (VLMs) have shown strong multi-modal medical reasoning ability, but most operate as end-to-end black boxes, diverging fro...

Mar 2 2026 2603.01607v1
FireRed-OCR Technical Report

We present FireRed-OCR, a systematic framework to specialize general VLMs into high-performance OCR models. Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have d...

Mar 2 2026 2603.01840v1
Semantic Similarity is a Spurious Measure of Comic Understanding: Lessons Learned from Hallucinations in a Benchmarking Experiment

A system that enables blind or visually impaired users to access comics/manga would introduce a new medium of storytelling to this community. However,...

Mar 2 2026 2603.01950v1
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