Psychiatry

Schizophrenia

Latest AI and machine learning research in schizophrenia for healthcare professionals.

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Black-Box Visual Prompt Engineering for Mitigating Object Hallucination in Large Vision Language Models

Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) often suffer from object hallucination, which undermines thei...

Uncertainty Quantification for Language Models: A Suite of Black-Box, White-Box, LLM Judge, and Ensemble Scorers

Hallucinations are a persistent problem with Large Language Models (LLMs). As these models become ...

A Large Vision-Language Model based Environment Perception System for Visually Impaired People

It is a challenging task for visually impaired people to perceive their surrounding environment du...

Toward Personalizing Quantum Computing Education: An Evolutionary LLM-Powered Approach

Quantum computing education faces significant challenges due to its complexity and the limitations...

Data-Driven Calibration of Prediction Sets in Large Vision-Language Models Based on Inductive Conformal Prediction

This study addresses the critical challenge of hallucination mitigation in Large Vision-Language M...

RePOPE: Impact of Annotation Errors on the POPE Benchmark

Since data annotation is costly, benchmark datasets often incorporate labels from established imag...

AdaViP: Aligning Multi-modal LLMs via Adaptive Vision-enhanced Preference Optimization

Preference alignment through Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has demonstrated significant eff...

POLYRAG: Integrating Polyviews into Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medical Applications

Large language models (LLMs) have become a disruptive force in the industry, introducing unprecede...

Low-hallucination Synthetic Captions for Large-Scale Vision-Language Model Pre-training

In recent years, the field of vision-language model pre-training has experienced rapid advancement...

Why and How LLMs Hallucinate: Connecting the Dots with Subsequence Associations

Large language models (LLMs) frequently generate hallucinations-content that deviates from factual...

Naming is framing: How cybersecurity's language problems are repeating in AI governance

Language is not neutral; it frames understanding, structures power, and shapes governance. This pa...

Self-alignment of Large Video Language Models with Refined Regularized Preference Optimization

Despite recent advances in Large Video Language Models (LVLMs), they still struggle with fine-grai...

MedHal: An Evaluation Dataset for Medical Hallucination Detection

We present MedHal, a novel large-scale dataset specifically designed to evaluate if models can det...

Hallucination, reliability, and the role of generative AI in science

Generative AI is increasingly used in scientific domains, from protein folding to climate modeling...

Learning Fine-grained Domain Generalization via Hyperbolic State Space Hallucination

Fine-grained domain generalization (FGDG) aims to learn a fine-grained representation that can be ...

Decoupling Contrastive Decoding: Robust Hallucination Mitigation in Multimodal Large Language Models

Although multimodal large language models (MLLMs) exhibit remarkable reasoning capabilities on com...

Perception in Reflection

We present a perception in reflection paradigm designed to transcend the limitations of current la...

HalluciNot: Hallucination Detection Through Context and Common Knowledge Verification

This paper introduces a comprehensive system for detecting hallucinations in large language model ...

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