Critical Care

Sepsis

Latest AI and machine learning research in sepsis for healthcare professionals.

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Critical-Care Subcategories: Sepsis
Showing 2437-2457 of 7,154 articles
Routine Blood Tests Outperform CRP for Distinguishing Bacterial From Viral Infection in Children

Acute infectious diseases are among the leading causes of medical consultations and hospitalizations...

Threat imminence and estimates of agency dictate proactive and reactive defensive behaviors in active place avoidance

Defensive survival behaviors are shaped by both danger attributes and internal physiological states....

DualStream-MTCA: A Hybrid Deep Learning Model for the Simultaneous Early Detection of Sepsis and Heart Failure in Adult Intensive Care

Sepsis and heart failure share early-warning physiology but require divergent treatments, complicati...

Language model-assisted label refinement for accurate sepsis detection from electronic health records

Sepsis is a leading cause of hospital mortality, yet timely recognition is hampered by nonspecific p...

Evaluating GPT-4o Model Proficiency and Clinical Reasoning for Antimicrobial Stewardship in Dentistry

Objectives: Dentists prescribe approximately one in ten antibiotics worldwide, yet antimicrobial ste...

Markerless Motion Capture Reveals Movement Abnormalities in Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

Objective and scalable approaches for detecting subtle motor impairment in isolated REM sleep behavi...

Clinical evaluation of artificial intelligence for diagnostics of antibiotic-resistant bacteria

Antimicrobial resistance is a public health challenge, driving the need for rapid, cost-effective di...

Primary Care Quality and Inappropriate Community Antibiotic Use: A Double Machine Learning Instrumental Variable Approach

Inappropriate antibiotic use presents a major global health challenge, particularly in low-resource ...

DISRUPTION OF A DNA REPAIR PROTEIN PROMOTES ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII

Acinetobacter baumannii is a high priority Gram negative opportunistic pathogen known for its high r...

Learning a Continuous Sepsis Severity Score Without Hour-by-Hour Supervision: A Two-Site Retrospective Study

Currently used sepsis severity indices rely on fixed variables and weights established decades ago, ...

Large Language Model Embeddings of Surgical Procedural Names for Confounding Adjustment in Perioperative Observational Studies

Background: Perioperative observational studies are increasingly used to evaluate anesthesia practic...

Offline Reinforcement Learning for Out-of-Distribution ICU Sepsis Decision Support

Offline reinforcement learning (RL) provides a promising framework for learning and evaluating treat...

Dissecting Immune-Epithelial Interactions in Airway Infection at Single-Cell Resolution Using a Compartmentalised Microfluidic Device

Immune-epithelial interactions govern the initiation and progression of airway diseases, yet their h...

Adapting Clinical Event Annotation to Dutch Primary Care: An Event Annotation Framework for Post-Acute Infection Syndromes

Extracting clinical information from Dutch free-text medical notes requires language-specific annota...

Local retraining mitigates domain shift in sepsis prediction: Lessons from translating a neonatal model to mixed intensive care data

Background: Machine learning models leveraging electronic health records (EHRs) can support earlier ...

Context makes the difference: Temporally Resolved Dopaminergic Teaching Signals Shape Associative Memory in Drosophila Larvae

Animals can adapt their behavioral responses to environmental cues by learning from experience. This...

Data-Driven Geospatial Modeling and Forecasting of Malaria Burden to Support Control and Elimination in Africa

Malaria elimination is shaped by complex interactions among climatic, environmental, socioeconomic, ...

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