Latest AI and machine learning research in sexual assault for healthcare professionals.
PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: Artificial intelligence in health is evolving rapidly, and there is a lot of hope that it may improve patient outcomes. The perioperative management of patients with major trauma is a challenge, as it requires rapid decision-making in complex and evolving clinical situations. Anesthesiologists are central to the early resuscitation, operative management, and postoperative su...
OBJECTIVE: This feasibility study aimed to assess the potential of freely available large language models (LLMs) to support clinical decision-making in obstetrics. METHODS: Five fictional obstetric patient cases, encompassing a range of clinical presentations (preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction, preterm premature rupture of membranes, vaginal bleeding, and abdominal trauma), were presented to ...
BACKGROUND: Childhood trauma (CT) is a major risk factor for adolescent major depressive disorder (MDD), yet its neurobiological underpinnings and lon...
BACKGROUND: Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) remains one of the most devastating types of stroke, with high mortality and long-term disabili...
BACKGROUND: Efforts to ameliorate the current organ shortage have predominantly focused on improving processes among the nation's organ procurement or...
Spinal cord injury (SCI) refers to trauma to the spinal cord resulting in functional deficits. Dysregulation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/serine-t...
Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) increasingly benefits from soft robotic platforms that offer enhanced compliance and safer human-robot interaction. H...
INTRODUCTION: Unstructured clinical data, including operative reports and progress notes, contain critical surgical information that is often absent f...
Birth trauma remains a significant global health challenge and contributes substantially to neonatal morbidity and mortality. Although machine learnin...
Cranio-maxillofacial bone defects resulting from trauma, tumors, infection, or congenital malformations not only severely impair patients' physiologic...
OBJECTIVES: Hearing impairment is strongly linked to cognitive decline, with individuals having mild-to-severe hearing loss estimated as having a twof...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being explored in trauma care as a tool to support clinical decision-making. OBJECTIVE: To ev...
Machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) offer opportunity and risk in mass trauma response, disasters and crisis. This narrative review...
BACKGROUND: Conflict zones severely disrupt healthcare access, with millions affected by armed conflicts. The lack of standardized medical guidance ex...
BACKGROUND: Self-harm, defined as non-fatal self-inflicted harm regardless of suicidal intent, is a critical global health issue influenced by the int...
Dyspnea is the subjective sensation of breathing discomfort. This symptom is highly prevalent in patients with chronic and critical illness, and its p...
PURPOSE: Stroke risk correlates with the Biffl grading system in blunt cerebrovascular injury (BCVI). Although anti-thrombotic therapy is the mainstay...
Splenectomy remains a common operation performed in the setting of trauma, haematological disease, malignancy and diagnostic purposes. Contemporary ev...
BACKGROUND: Military and peace-support operations increasingly depend on medical capability delivered under difficult circumstances: distance, limited...