Oncology/Hematology

Skin Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in skin cancer for healthcare professionals.

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Deciphering the molecular landscape of Sjögren's disease, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma, and thyroid cancer: unraveling the complexities of disease mechanisms and diagnostic biomarkers.

BACKGROUND: Sjögren's disease (SjD), mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma (MALT lymphoma), and thyroid cancer (THCA) are clinically distinct yet immunologically intertwined diseases characterized by chronic inflammation and aberrant immune activation. However, the shared molecular basis linking autoimmunity and oncogenesis remains poorly defined. METHODS: We performed an integrative transcri...

Jan 18 2026 41548166

SERS-enabled immune monitoring: Decoding the tumor microenvironment for precision Cancer immunotherapy.

The tumor immune microenvironment (TME) is pivotal in regulating cancer initiation, progression, and therapeutic response. Despite major advances in immunotherapy, clinical outcomes remain limited by low response rates and unpredictable immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technology, with its single-molecule sensitivity and multiplexing capabilities, off...

Jan 18 2026 41554222
A prognostic signature of ferroptosis and lipid metabolism related genes predicts survival and immunotherapy response in hepatocellular carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common and aggressive form of cancer. There is an interplay between ferroptosis and lipid metabolism i...

Jan 17 2026 41546728
Single-cell profiling of immunogenic cell death in melanoma reveals prognostic signatures and therapeutic targets.

BACKGROUND: Cutaneous melanoma is one of the most aggressive forms of skin cancer, marked by rapid progression, early metastasis, and high resistance ...

Jan 16 2026 41543608
Using Latent Dirichlet Allocation Topic Modeling to Uncover Latent Research Topics and Trends in Renal Cell Carcinoma: Bibliometric Review.

BACKGROUND: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common, often lethal kidney cancer that originates in the renal cortex. Its incidence is rising, and major...

Jan 16 2026 41544251
Deep Learning Analysis Based on Dual-energy CT-Derived Iodine Map for Predicting PD-L1 Expression in Gastric Cancer: A Multicenter Study.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: PD-L1 expression is a critical biomarker in guiding immunotherapy for gastric cancer (GC). This study aims to investigate th...

Jan 16 2026 41547630
B-cell-directed Immunotherapy for Solid Tumors.

B-cell-directed immunotherapy holds great promise for treating solid tumors, where barriers such as desmoplastic stroma and low immunogenicity have li...

Jan 14 2026 41903994
Integrating CAR-T therapy with PD-1/PD-L1 blockade: Mechanisms, synergy, and optimized strategies in NSCLC.

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) presents persistent challenges in immunotherapy, as the clinical benefit of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) ...

Jan 14 2026 41675056
Comprehensive review on immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma: Current status and future perspectives.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most common form of primary liver cancer, remains a major global health concern due to its high incidence and mort...

Jan 14 2026 41532498
Nerves Stimulates Crosstalk between Gastric Cancer and Group 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells to Enhance Immunosuppression.

The immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) enables cancer cells to evade clinical immunotherapies. Neural networks are vital components of the...

Jan 14 2026 41534088
Integrating single-cell and bulk transcriptomes with machine learning reveals a CAF signature for immunotherapy response in dMMR endometrial cancer.

BACKGROUND: Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are key players in the tumor microenvironment (TME), but their roles in prognosis and immunotherapy r...

Jan 14 2026 41535649
Gut dysbiosis in oncology: a risk factor for immunoresistance.

The gut microbiome is recognized as a determinant of response to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapies in cancer. However, the clinical translat...

Jan 14 2026 41535719
A combinatorial transcription factor screening platform for immune cell reprogramming.

Direct reprogramming of immune cells holds promise for immunotherapy but is constrained by limited knowledge of transcription factor (TF) networks. He...

Jan 14 2026 41539305
Cutting-Edge AI Technologies in Skin Cancer Applications.

The rapid development of multimodal large language models (LLMs) such as GPT and Med-PaLM is reshaping medical practice. Skin cancer, one of the most ...

Jan 14 2026 41544780
Programmable Smart CAR-T design: A new paradigm in precision immunotherapy driven by logic gates, conditional activation, allogeneic strategies, and artificial intelligence.

Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has achieved unprecedented success in hematological malignancies but faces formidable challenges in s...

Jan 13 2026 41539406
Utilizing artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of ocular surface squamous neoplasia with ultrasound biomicroscopy images.

PURPOSE: This study aims to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model to assist ophthalmologists in distinguishing ocular surface squamous neoplas...

Jan 10 2026 41518381
Programmable lipid nanoparticles for RNA therapeutics: Design principles and clinical translation.

RNA therapeutics have come of age as clinically validated modalities including mRNA, siRNA, antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs), and in vivo genome edit...

Jan 7 2026 41624517
Advances in melanoma immunotherapy: harnessing vaccination as a potential novel immunotherapeutic strategy.

Melanoma, an aggressive form of skin cancer, demands innovative immunotherapeutic strategies to improve patient outcomes. This review explores recent ...

Jan 7 2026 41513106
Unraveling stress-adaptation pathways in cancer: Functional dissection through CRISPR-based genetic screens.

Cancer cells face a hostile microenvironment characterized by hypoxia, nutrient deprivation, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and oxidative imbalanc...

Jan 6 2026 41506441
Integration of histopathological characteristics by machine learning improves the prediction of neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy response in triple-negative breast cancer.

Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy (NAIC) is a standard treatment for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), but there is no reliable biomarker to identify...

Jan 6 2026 41496443
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