Primary Care

Smoking & Tobacco

Latest AI and machine learning research in smoking & tobacco for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 337-357 of 3,112 articles
Deep learning-based attenuation correction in the absence of structural information for whole-body positron emission tomography imaging.

Deriving accurate structural maps for attenuation correction (AC) of whole-body positron emission to...

Automatic labeling of cortical sulci using patch- or CNN-based segmentation techniques combined with bottom-up geometric constraints.

The extreme variability of the folding pattern of the human cortex makes the recognition of cortical...

Harnessing Population Pedigree Data and Machine Learning Methods to Identify Patterns of Familial Bladder Cancer Risk.

BACKGROUND: Relatives of patients with bladder cancer have been shown to be at increased risk for ki...

Discovery of Small-Molecule Activators for Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Using Machine Learning Approaches.

Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) is a ubiquitous cytoplasmic enzyme converting glucose-6-pho...

Towards a Smart Smoking Cessation App: A 1D-CNN Model Predicting Smoking Events.

Nicotine consumption is considered a major health problem, where many of those who wish to quit smok...

Context-Aware Convolutional Neural Network for Grading of Colorectal Cancer Histology Images.

Digital histology images are amenable to the application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for...

Deep-Channel uses deep neural networks to detect single-molecule events from patch-clamp data.

Single-molecule research techniques such as patch-clamp electrophysiology deliver unique biological ...

Attention by Selection: A Deep Selective Attention Approach to Breast Cancer Classification.

Deep learning approaches are widely applied to histopathological image analysis due to the impressiv...

Assessment of individual tumor buds using keratin immunohistochemistry: moderate interobserver agreement suggests a role for machine learning.

Tumor budding is a promising and cost-effective biomarker with strong prognostic value in colorectal...

Effectiveness of a chat-bot for the adult population to quit smoking: protocol of a pragmatic clinical trial in primary care (Dejal@).

BACKGROUND: The wide scale and severity of consequences of tobacco use, benefits derived from cessat...

Deep segmentation networks predict survival of non-small cell lung cancer.

Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents approximately 80-85% of lung cancer diagnoses and is t...

Deep-UV excitation fluorescence microscopy for detection of lymph node metastasis using deep neural network.

Deep-UV (DUV) excitation fluorescence microscopy has potential to provide rapid diagnosis with simpl...

Statistical and machine learning methodology for abdominal aortic aneurysm prediction from ultrasound screenings.

A method of analysis of a database of patients (n = 10 329) screened for an abdominal aortic aneurys...

Deep Learning-Based Classification of Liver Cancer Histopathology Images Using Only Global Labels.

Liver cancer is a leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide due to its high morbidity and mortality. ...

Predictors of adherence to nicotine replacement therapy: Machine learning evidence that perceived need predicts medication use.

BACKGROUND: Nonadherence to smoking cessation medication is a frequent problem. Identifying pre-quit...

Hypervitaminosis D without toxicity.

Vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent and there are an increasing number of reports of vitamin D ...

Deep Neural Networks Improve Radiologists' Performance in Breast Cancer Screening.

We present a deep convolutional neural network for breast cancer screening exam classification, trai...

Deep Learning-Based Gleason Grading of Prostate Cancer From Histopathology Images-Role of Multiscale Decision Aggregation and Data Augmentation.

Visual inspection of histopathology images of stained biopsy tissue by expert pathologists is the st...

Image reconstruction for positron emission tomography based on patch-based regularization and dictionary learning.

PURPOSE: Positron emission tomography (PET) is an important tool for nuclear medical imaging. It has...

Comparison of Deep Learning-Based and Patch-Based Methods for Pseudo-CT Generation in MRI-Based Prostate Dose Planning.

PURPOSE: Deep learning methods (DLMs) have recently been proposed to generate pseudo-CT (pCT) for ma...

Abdominal artery segmentation method from CT volumes using fully convolutional neural network.

PURPOSE : The purpose of this paper is to present a fully automated abdominal artery segmentation me...

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