Primary Care

Smoking & Tobacco

Latest AI and machine learning research in smoking & tobacco for healthcare professionals.

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Conventional Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approach for Multi-Classification of Breast Cancer Histopathology Images-a Comparative Insight.

Automatic multi-classification of breast cancer histopathological images has remained one of the top...

FCN Based Label Correction for Multi-Atlas Guided Organ Segmentation.

Segmentation of medical images using multiple atlases has recently gained immense attention due to t...

PAGE-Net: Interpretable and Integrative Deep Learning for Survival Analysis Using Histopathological Images and Genomic Data.

The integration of multi-modal data, such as histopathological images and genomic data, is essential...

Deep Learning for Detection of Complete Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear.

Deep learning for MRI detection of sports injuries poses unique challenges. To address these difficu...

Applying Natural Language Processing to Evaluate News Media Coverage of Bullying and Cyberbullying.

Bullying events have frequently been the focus of coverage by news media, including news stories abo...

Breast Cancer Classification from Histopathological Images with Inception Recurrent Residual Convolutional Neural Network.

The Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) is one of the most powerful and successful deep learnin...

Low Complexity CNN Structure for Automatic Bleeding Zone Detection in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Imaging.

Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is a swallowable device used for screening different parts of the h...

Simultaneous Tissue Classification and Lateral Ventricle Segmentation via a 2D U-net Driven by a 3D Fully Convolutional Neural Network.

In this paper, we proposed and validated a novel and fully automatic pipeline for simultaneous tissu...

Patch Based Texture Classification of Thyroid Ultrasound Images using Convolutional Neural Network.

Ultrasound (US) is an affordable and important imaging modality in medical imaging without potential...

Using Machine Learning Applied to Real-World Healthcare Data for Predictive Analytics: An Applied Example in Bariatric Surgery.

OBJECTIVES: Laparoscopic metabolic surgery (MxS) can lead to remission of type 2 diabetes (T2D); how...

Using Elastic Net Penalized Cox Proportional Hazards Regression to Identify Predictors of Imminent Smoking Lapse.

INTRODUCTION: Machine learning algorithms such as elastic net regression and backward selection prov...

A Deep Unsupervised Learning Approach Toward MTBI Identification Using Diffusion MRI.

Mild traumatic brain injury is a growing public health problem with an estimated incidence of over 1...

Patch-level Tumor Classification in Digital Histopathology Images with Domain Adapted Deep Learning.

Tumor histopathology is a crucial step in cancer diagnosis which involves visual inspection of imagi...

Polyp Segmentation in Colonoscopy Images Using Fully Convolutional Network.

Colorectal cancer is one of the highest causes of cancer-related death, especially in men. Polyps ar...

Intelligent Parameter Tuning in Optimization-Based Iterative CT Reconstruction via Deep Reinforcement Learning.

A number of image-processing problems can be formulated as optimization problems. The objective func...

Artificial Neural Network Enhanced Bayesian PET Image Reconstruction.

In positron emission tomography (PET) image reconstruction, the Bayesian framework with various regu...

Machine Learning for Fetal Growth Prediction.

Birthweight is often used as a proxy for fetal weight. Problems with this practice have recently bee...

Development of a Culturally Appropriate Smokeless Tobacco Cessation Program for American Indians.

This study describes a multiphasic approach to the development of a smokeless tobacco cessation prog...

Machine-Learning Prediction of Drug-Induced Cardiac Arrhythmia: Analysis of Gene Expression and Clustering.

A marked delay in the electrical repolarization of heart ventricles is characterized by prolongation...

Handmade trileaflet valve design and validation for patch-valved conduit reconstruction using generalized regression machine learning model.

Pulmonary valve diseases include the different degrees of aortic stenosis or congenital defects in c...

Tobacco use status from clinical notes using Natural Language Processing and rule based algorithm.

BACKGROUND: This cross-sectional retrospective study utilized Natural Language Processing (NLP) to e...

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