Latest AI and machine learning research in smoking & tobacco for healthcare professionals.
BACKGROUND: Clinical guidelines recommend a stepped-care strategy for patients with hip and knee osteoarthritis that begins with nonoperative approaches, including education, pain medication, and self-care. However, the implementation of stepped-care remains limited. Digital self-management interventions have the potential to support patients in applying lifestyle advice and self-care strategies, ...
This article examines the relationship between behavioral and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) variables and the Mental Health Index (MHI) of Italian regions from 2016 to 2023. The use of descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, and forecasting models is employed for descriptive and exploratory purposes, as well as for forecasting regional disparities in mental health. Relative stabili...
BACKGROUND: Depression poses a severe public health challenge for older adults, especially in rural China. In rural settings, the heavy burden of chro...
BACKGROUND: Previous research on brain network topology in Tobacco Use Disorder (TUD) has been inconsistent, likely due to overlooking the heterogenei...
While multispectral sensors offer a cost-effective and robust solution for monitoring plant responses to environmental stress, their limited spectral ...
BACKGROUND: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common malignant tumor in women globally, with tobacco smoke being a major environmental risk factor. T...
Genotoxin exposure leads to DNA adduct formation, potentially causing mutations if unrepaired. Current DNA adductomics platforms or analytical workflo...
The paper deals with an application of machine learning algorithms to examine the impact of agricultural land-use types on CO₂ emissions in Vietnam du...
PURPOSE: Treatment-free remission (TFR) is a major therapeutic objective in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). However, nearly 50% of patients relapse af...
CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Improved risk stratification in Graves ophthalmopathy (GO) may support earlier recognition of severe disease patterns and more ind...
INTRODUCTION: Lung cancer is commonly associated with smoking. However, if considered separately, lung cancer in never-smokers (LCINS) is the seventh ...
This study proposed a novel multimodal hierarchical fusion framework integrating a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a transformer. The approach ...
OBJECTIVES: Smoking remains a major preventable cause of lung and cardiovascular disease. This randomised controlled trial evaluated EILA, a mobile ap...
INTRODUCTION: Plant viruses inflict annual economic losses exceeding $30 billion and pose a significant threat to global food security. Discovering re...
BACKGROUND: Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have become popular in recent years, particularly among the youth and young adults. This study aims t...
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and externally validate an interpretable machine learning (ML) model for predicting postoperative complications...
BACKGROUND: Longitudinal serum uric acid (SUA) transition patterns and their clinical, genetic, and dietary determinants remain poorly characterized. ...
BACKGROUND: Smoking continues to be a leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality, and more than 480,000 Americans die annually due to smokin...
This study introduces BioLumiPi, a novel, low‐cost, and non‐invasive biosensor plant, engineered by combining a phosphate (Pi) deficiency‐induced prom...
UNLABELLED: ▒: Although chronic pain is common after traumatic SCI, prognostic models have traditionally prioritized clinical injury characteristics, ...