Orthopedics

Sports Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in sports medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Orthopedics Subcategories: Sports Medicine
Showing 2061-2080 of 7,228 articles

Controller synthesis and clinical exploration of wearable gyroscopic actuators to support human balance.

Gyroscopic actuators are appealing for wearable applications due to their ability to provide overground balance support without obstructing the legs. Multiple wearable robots using this actuation principle have been proposed, but none has yet been evaluated with humans. Here we use the GyBAR, a backpack-like prototype portable robot, to investigate the hypothesis that the balance of both healthy a...

Jun 26 2020 32591577

Wearable Monitoring and Interpretable Machine Learning Can Objectively Track Progression in Patients during Cardiac Rehabilitation.

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are often characterized by their multifactorial complexity. This makes remote monitoring and ambulatory cardiac rehabilitation (CR) therapy challenging. Current wearable multimodal devices enable remote monitoring. Machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) can help in tackling multifaceted datasets. However, for clinical acceptance, easy interpretability ...

Jun 26 2020 32604829
Functional recovery in multiple sclerosis patients undergoing rehabilitation programs is associated with plasma levels of hemostasis inhibitors.

BACKGROUND: Increasing evidence for contribution of hemostasis components in multiple sclerosis (MS) has been reported. Hemostasis protein inhibitors ...

Jun 20 2020 32593960
Inside pandora's box: a systematic review of the assessment of the perceived quality of chatbots for people with disabilities or special needs.

People with disabilities or special needs can benefit from AI-based conversational agents (i.e., chatbots) that are used for competence training and ...

Jun 18 2020 32552052
The ReWalk ReStoreā„¢ soft robotic exosuit: a multi-site clinical trial of the safety, reliability, and feasibility of exosuit-augmented post-stroke gait rehabilitation.

BACKGROUND: Atypical walking in the months and years after stroke constrain community reintegration and reduce mobility, health, and quality of life. ...

Jun 18 2020 32552775
Gait Event Detection for Stroke Patients during Robot-Assisted Gait Training.

Functional electrical stimulation and robot-assisted gait training are techniques which are used in a clinical routine to enhance the rehabilitation p...

Jun 16 2020 32560256
Can robotic gait rehabilitation plus Virtual Reality affect cognitive and behavioural outcomes in patients with chronic stroke? A randomized controlled trial involving three different protocols.

BACKGROUND: The rehabilitation of cognitive and behavioral abnormalities in individuals with stroke is essential for promoting patient's recovery and ...

Jun 13 2020 32689601
Inpatient stroke rehabilitation: prediction of clinical outcomes using a machine-learning approach.

BACKGROUND: In clinical practice, therapists often rely on clinical outcome measures to quantify a patient's impairment and function. Predicting a pat...

Jun 10 2020 32522242
Elbow angle generation during activities of daily living using a submovement prediction model.

The present study aimed to develop a realistic model for the generation of human activities of daily living (ADL) movements. The angular profiles of t...

Jun 9 2020 32518963
Comparing Machine Learning Algorithms for Predicting Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI).

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one the most unpredictable adverse reactions to xenobiotics in humans and the leading cause of postmarketing withd...

Jun 8 2020 32422053
Strain Curve Classification Using Supervised Machine Learning Algorithm with Physiologic Constraints.

Speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) enables quantification of myocardial deformation by a generation of spatiotemporal strain curves or time-strai...

Jun 4 2020 32505614
Polymer Optical Fiber-Based Integrated Instrumentation in a Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation Smart Environment: A Proof of Concept.

Advances in robotic systems for rehabilitation purposes have led to the development of specialized robot-assisted rehabilitation clinics. In addition,...

Jun 4 2020 32512903
Effectiveness of robot-assisted gait training on patients with burns: a preliminary study.

Gait enables individuals to move forward and is considered a natural skill. However, gait disturbances are very common in patients with burn injury. R...

May 29 2020 32469244
Adaptive robot mediated upper limb training using electromyogram-based muscle fatigue indicators.

Studies on improving the adaptability of upper limb rehabilitation training do not often consider the implications of muscle fatigue sufficiently. In ...

May 29 2020 32469912
Motion Sensors-Based Machine Learning Approach for the Identification of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Gait Patterns in On-the-Field Activities in Rugby Players.

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are common among athletes. Despite a successful return to sport (RTS) for most of the injured athletes, a si...

May 27 2020 32471051
Anatomical pathology (human structural biopathology) in the era of "Big Data", digitalization, 5G and artificial intelligence: Evolution or Revolution?

A proposal of an updated system of the Organization of Scientific Biomedical Kowledge is presented, integrating the historical achievements in patholo...

May 27 2020 33012492
Development of a Novel Task-oriented Rehabilitation Program using a Bimanual Exoskeleton Robotic Hand.

A robot-assisted hand is used for the rehabilitation of patients with impaired upper limb function, particularly for stroke patients with a loss of mo...

May 20 2020 32510515
Motor improvement estimation and task adaptation for personalized robot-aided therapy: a feasibility study.

BACKGROUND: In the past years, robotic systems have become increasingly popular in upper limb rehabilitation. Nevertheless, clinical studies have so f...

May 14 2020 32410617
Rehabilitation of older people with Parkinson's disease: an innovative protocol for RCT study to evaluate the potential of robotic-based technologies.

BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease is one of the most frequent causes of disability among the older adults. It is a chronic-progressive neuro-degenerativ...

May 13 2020 32404132
Reaching exercise for chronic paretic upper extremity after stroke using a novel rehabilitation robot with arm-weight support and concomitant electrical stimulation and vibration: before-and-after feasibility trial.

BACKGROUND: Our group developed a rehabilitation robot to assist with repetitive, active reaching movement of a paretic upper extremity. The robot is ...

May 6 2020 32375788
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