Orthopedics

Sports Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in sports medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2561-2580 of 7,228 articles

Pose-to-Biomechanics: Bridging 3D Human Pose Estimation and Biomechanical Attribute Prediction

Recent progress in 3D human pose estimation has made markerless recovery of skeletal motion increasingly accurate and scalable. However, most pose estimators remain optimized for geometric keypoint accuracy, while many real-world applications in rehabilitation, sports science, ergonomics, and clinical movement analysis require biomechanical quantities that describe how the body moves, loads, and a...

Jul 9 2026 2607.08725v1

Exploring the Application of the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership Common Data Model to Multi-site Stroke Rehabilitation Research Data

Background: Emerging artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) tools can help generate robust knowledge to support precision rehabilitation approaches for varied patient populations. There is a large amount of research-generated and clinical rehabilitation data available for this purpose; however, a pronounced lack of interoperability prevents large-scale data aggregation. Common data m...

Comparative Performance of Clinical Scoring Systems for Early Mortality Prediction in Blunt Traumatic Brain Injury

Background: Early risk stratification in traumatic brain injury (TBI) is essential for timely triage, resource allocation, and clinical decision-makin...

Automated Multisource Electronic Frailty Index in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Development and Clinical Utility

Background: Frailty is common in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and predicts poor outcomes, but is not routinely captured in acute stroke care. Manual fr...

Adaptive Group-Based Counterfactual Explanations for Time-Series Rehabilitation Data

Counterfactual explanations (CEs) for multivariate time-series classifiers are often difficult to interpret in domains where experts reason in terms o...

Jul 2 2026 2607.01838v1
Self-Auditing Residual Drifting for Pathology-Preserving Accelerated Knee MRI

Accelerated magnetic resonance imaging reduces acquisition time, but reconstruction from undersampled k-space can blur diagnostically relevant structu...

Jul 2 2026 2607.02428v1
Collective fluctuations underlying nanobody inhibitory activity targeting B. anthracis S-layers revealed by multiscale simulations

Nanobodies (Nbs) that depolymerize bacterial surface-layers (S-layers) offer a route to antivirulence therapeutics, but their mechanisms have been dif...

Hybrid Unet-Transformer Model for Generating Stress and Strain Fields from Composite Geometrics

Accurate prediction of stress and strain fields in hierarchical composite microstructures is critical for physics-informed material design, yet conven...

Jun 30 2026 2606.31068v1
EEG-Based Identification of Adolescent Non-Suicidal Self-Injury and Neurophysiological Interpretation Using an Explainable Deep Learning Framework

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) among adolescents is a prevalent mental health problem and an important indicator of potential suicide risk. Early obj...

A Point Cloud Transformer for Remote Monitoring and Automated Assessment of Physical Rehabilitation Exercises

Rehabilitation exercises are essential in restoring lost physical functions of patients suffering from various diseases (e.g., Parkinson's, back pain)...

Jun 29 2026 2606.30309v1
Cross-view Multimodal Vision-Based Assessment Framework for Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation Training

Vision-based assessment can provide convenient and cost-effective evaluation in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) rehabilitation training, where acti...

Jun 26 2026 2606.28104v1
Enhancing Clinician Decision-Making via Uncertainty-Aware Multi-Expert Fusion for Stroke Rehabilitation

Tailoring stroke rehabilitation requires assessing how movements are organized, not merely if they succeed. Currently, this assessment is a rate-limit...

Jun 23 2026 2606.24960v1
PIGMENT: A deep learning framework for Porcine Immunohistochemistry seGMENTation

Traumatic brain injury produces widespread axonal damage can be assessed histologically using amyloid precursor protein (APP) immunohistochemistry, wh...

Insect-inspired, efficient event-based classification of tactile features

Tactile sensing enables humans and animals to detect and discriminate features during exploration and guide context appropriate actions. Compared to c...

Artificial Intelligence Models for Classifying Wrist Ligament Injuries Using Synthetically-Generated Joint Proximity Maps from Finite Element Models

Background/Purpose: Diagnosing wrist ligament injuries is challenging; early detection and treatment are important to prevent osteoarthritis progressi...

AURA: Active-Response Attribution under Treatment Ambiguity in Bacterial Cytological Profiling

When a bacterial sample is exposed to several antibiotics, not every applied drug necessarily acts: if the organism is resistant to one of them, that ...

Jun 15 2026 2606.16477v1
Comprehensive evaluation of LLM capabilities for interpretation and analysis of genome-scale metabolic models in metabolic engineering

Genome-scale metabolic models (GSMs) underpin pathway and strain engineering by linking genes to metabolic reactions and enabling system-level simulat...

From Pixels to Newtons: Predicting In Vivo Joint Contact Forces from Monocular Video

Joint contact forces govern implant longevity, cartilage health, and rehabilitation outcomes, shaping who develops osteoarthritis, who recovers well f...

Jun 4 2026 2606.06631v1
Combining transcriptomic resolutions and machine learning strategies uncovers new OXPHOS genes in Caenorhabditis elegans

Assigning functions to genes remains a major challenge in biology, as a large fraction of genes remain unannotated despite the availability of complet...

Genos-m: a foundation model for human-associated microbial genomes

Human-associated microbial genomes encode extensive strain-level diversity and niche-specific gene repertoires that are critical to host health. Howev...

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