Orthopedics

Sports Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in sports medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Protein-level prediction of Klebsiella phage adsorption identifies conserved receptor-binding motifs.

Bacteriophage therapy offers a potential route to treat antibiotic-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae infections, but its use is limited by the narrow specificity of phage-host interactions. In Klebsiella, adsorption is largely determined by receptor-binding proteins (RBPs) that recognize bacterial capsular polysaccharides, yet current machine learning approaches often represent whole phages rather t...

Predicting Autopsy-Confirmed Neuropathology across Clinical, Neuroimaging, and CSF Biomarkers using Machine Learning

Accurate in vivo prediction of neuropathology is critical for advancing diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRDs). As many individuals with ADRDs have mixed pathologies ({beta}-amyloid, pathologic tau, cerebrovascular disease, vascular brain injury, pathologic TDP-43, hippocampal sclerosis, Lewy bodies), there is interest in determining how accurately we can infe...

Comprehensive interaction profiling and machine learning prediction of bacteriophage infectivity across clinically diverse Pseudomonas aeruginosa

The rise of antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections has driven renewed interest in bacteriophage therapy, where viruses that specifically kill bacte...

Automated robotic control system for EEG-BCI-guided closed-loop TMS

Brain-state-guided and closed-loop transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) protocols have emerged as methods for decreasing the variability and increa...

Acute-Phase Machine Learning Prediction of 12-Month Aphasia and Discourse Recovery

Approximately 30-40% of stroke patients retain aphasia at 12 months. Early forecasting may guide rehabilitation and prognostic enrichment of clinical ...

CUOREMA: Immersive Bio & Behavioral Feedback and Digital Interventions for Cardiac Rehabilitation - Exploratory Analysis

Cardiac rehabilitation is critical for secondary prevention, yet long-term adherence remains low. We present CUOREMA, a new personalized mobile health...

Fiber dispersion in the right ventricle: A comparison of constitutive neural network predictions with experimental data

The mechanical behavior of right ventricular (RV) myocardium is governed by its anisotropic microstructure, yet constitutive models that account for f...

Multimodal Wearable System for Objective Assessment of Dynamic Rotational Knee Biomechanics Following ACL Injury and Reconstruction: A Clinical Validation Study Using Ensemble Deep Learning

ABSTRACT Background The clinical assessment of knee stability after an Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury is routinely conducted via operator-dep...

A CBF-SA module links wound-induced evaporative cooling to tissue repair in plants

Repairing damaged tissues is essential for the survival of all organisms. In plants, tissue injury rapidly triggers defense and repair programs. Howev...

CFSPMNet: Cross-subject Fourier-guided Spatial-Patch Mamba Network for EEG Motor Imagery Decoding in Stroke Patients

Motor imagery electroencephalography (MI-EEG) decoding offers a non-invasive route for post-stroke rehabilitation, but cross-patient use remains diffi...

May 11 2026 2605.10111v1
Multimorbidity increases susceptibility to myocardial injury following cardiac surgery via dysregulated macrophage activation and the development of a cardiomyopathy phenotype

Background: People with Multiple Long-Term Conditions (MLTC) experience higher rates of organ failure and death following cardiac surgery. The aim of ...

Agentic AI for Personalized Physiotherapy: A Multi-Agent Framework for Generative Video Training and Real-Time Pose Correction

At-home physiotherapy compliance remains critically low due to a lack of personalized supervision and dynamic feedback. Existing digital health soluti...

Apr 22 2026 2604.21154v1
Strain- and age-dependent divergence in mouse appetitive spatial learning and decision strategies

Animals rely on associative spatial memory to navigate toward previously learned, reward-associated goals. This reward-guided navigation is supported ...

A 3D SAM-Based Progressive Prompting Framework for Multi-Task Segmentation of Radiotherapy-induced Normal Tissue Injuries in Limited-Data Settings

Radiotherapy-induced normal tissue injury is a clinically important complication, and accurate segmentation of injury regions from medical images coul...

Apr 15 2026 2604.13367v1
Reduced spread of nodes in spatial network models improves topology associated with increased computational capabilities

Biological neural networks are characterized by short average path lengths, high clustering, and modular and hierarchical architectures. These complex...

CardioAI: An Explainable Machine Learning System for Cardiovascular Risk Prediction and Patient Retention in Nigerian Healthcare Settings

Abstract Background: Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality in Nigeria and across sub-Saharan Africa, with rising incidence attribut...

From Pen to Pixel: Translating Hand-Drawn Plots into Graphical APIs via a Novel Benchmark and Efficient Adapter

As plots play a critical role in modern data visualization and analysis, Plot2API is launched to help non-experts and beginners create their desired p...

Mar 27 2026 2603.26356v1
Strain-Parameterized Coupled Dynamics and Dual-Camera Visual Servoing for Aerial Continuum Manipulators

Tendon-driven aerial continuum manipulators (TD-ACMs) combine the maneuverability of uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) with the compliance of lightweigh...

Mar 24 2026 2603.23333v1
A genetically encoded local learning rule enables physical learning in engineered bacteria

Training physical neural networks directly in matter remains difficult because most platforms do not implement weight storage and weight update within...

Rapid Bacterial Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing through Interferometry-based Surface Topography Measurement

Antimicrobial resistance poses a critical global health threat. For many bacterial infections, such as bacteremia, treatment can fail due to the time ...

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