Latest AI and machine learning research in staffing & scheduling for healthcare professionals.
INTRODUCTION: Latin America occupies a paradoxical position in hepatitis B virus (HBV) elimination: aggregate prevalence is low, yet the region remains far from the WHO and PAHO 2030 targets because the burden is structurally concealed within underserved populations and fragmented health systems. AREAS COVERED: This narrative review examines the regional epidemiological landscape, the structural a...
Paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy is constrained by an "immunomodulatory paradox," where antitumor Type I Interferon (IFN-I) activation is coupled with detrimental pro-inflammatory cascades. To address this challenge, we developed Deep Learning for Innate Immunity Modulatory Potential (DLINP), a Transformer-based framework designed to identify precision immunomodulators that uncouple IFN-I induction f...
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in livestock is a critical One Health challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income...
Peer review in academic research aims to ensure factual correctness and identify work of high scientific potential, but rapid submission growth has ma...
Ultrasound imaging is an indispensable diagnostic tool, yet its profound reliance on operator expertise inherently restricts its reproducibility and g...
OBJECTIVES: Past studies have shown that many clinical machine learning models have performance limitations due to imbalances in the training data. Fo...
The rise of data science and decades of accumulated battery research have paved the way for the general use of computing in research. Here, the larges...
INTRODUCTION: Fracture misdiagnosis is a common diagnostic error in emergency departments (EDs) and minor injury units (MIUs), leading to poor patient...
Diffusion Ordered NMR Spectroscopy (DOSY) is a powerful technique for studying mixtures by probing the diffusion behavior of mixed compounds and enabl...
Effects of stroke therapies area highly time dependent but onset-to-treatment times for recanalizing treatment are mostly beyond optimal time windows....
Oral drug delivery is preferred for patient compliance, but it's challenging for biologics and sensitive therapeutics due to the harsh gastrointestina...
Uterine fibroids pose a major global health burden, affecting approximately 120 million women worldwide. While minimally invasive surgeries, such as e...
Epilepsy comprises a highly heterogeneous group of neurological disorders unified by a persistent predisposition to recurrent seizures, yet driven by ...
To enable rapid and accurate prediction of lignocellulosic pretreatment performance using deep eutectic solvents (DESs), an improved Whale Optimizatio...
BACKGROUND: parkrun is the most popular recreational running event in the UK, yet running-related injuries (RRIs) pose a threat to participation. Trai...
Accurate interpretation of one-dimensional proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectra remains a rate-limiting step in molecular structure eluc...
Proton (1H) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is the most extensively utilized NMR technique due to its high sensitivity and information content. Nonet...
OBJECTIVE: This study explored how artificial intelligence (AI) technologies support the nondiagnosing/nontreatment roles of allied health workers, ex...
BACKGROUND: Advanced HIV disease remains a major global health concern, with nearly 40.8 million people living with HIV as of 2024. Antiretroviral the...
BACKGROUND: Automated multimedia analysis of remotely recorded tasks offers a scalable approach to screening and remote monitoring of movement disorde...