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Steroids

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Activating the SDF-1/CXCR4 axis: Notoginsenoside R1-Functionalized zinc scaffolds accelerate fracture healing and angiogenesis in diabetic osteoporosis.

Effective treatment of diabetic osteoporotic fractures (DOF) requires biomaterials capable of promoting vascularized bone regeneration. A biodegradable porous zinc (Zn) scaffold incorporating sustained-release Notoginsenoside R1 (NGR1), referred to as Zn-NGR1, was developed using powder metallurgy and impregnation techniques. Comprehensive characterization by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), en...

Jan 16 2026 41579467

Intelligent identification of osteoporosis on hip X-rays using vision transformer.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and evaluate a deep learning model based on the Vision Transformer (ViT) architecture for the automatic classification of hip X-ray images into three categories: normal bone mass, osteopenia, and osteoporosis. The goal was to explore the model's potential for early screening and auxiliary diagnosis of osteoporosis. METHODS: A total of 3016 hip anteroposterior...

Jan 16 2026 41626401
The Diagnostic Value of Image-Based Machine Learning for Osteoporosis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Osteoporosis (OP) is projected to be a major issue significantly impacting the well-being of middle-aged and old populations. Machine lear...

Jan 16 2026 41544126
Limitations in the Design of Critical Care Studies and Suggestions for Future Research Directions.

Glucocorticoid (GC) therapy has been a cornerstone of critical care; however, its full potential has been constrained by fixed-dose regimens and trial...

Jan 15 2026 41539328
The balance between artificial and human intelligence in clinical practice.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly integrated into clinical care in hand surgery. Its applications extend across diag...

Jan 15 2026 41540778
B-cell-directed Immunotherapy for Solid Tumors.

B-cell-directed immunotherapy holds great promise for treating solid tumors, where barriers such as desmoplastic stroma and low immunogenicity have li...

Jan 14 2026 41903994
Integrating CAR-T therapy with PD-1/PD-L1 blockade: Mechanisms, synergy, and optimized strategies in NSCLC.

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) presents persistent challenges in immunotherapy, as the clinical benefit of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) ...

Jan 14 2026 41675056
Comprehensive review on immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma: Current status and future perspectives.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most common form of primary liver cancer, remains a major global health concern due to its high incidence and mort...

Jan 14 2026 41532498
Nerves Stimulates Crosstalk between Gastric Cancer and Group 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells to Enhance Immunosuppression.

The immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) enables cancer cells to evade clinical immunotherapies. Neural networks are vital components of the...

Jan 14 2026 41534088
Programmable Smart CAR-T design: A new paradigm in precision immunotherapy driven by logic gates, conditional activation, allogeneic strategies, and artificial intelligence.

Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has achieved unprecedented success in hematological malignancies but faces formidable challenges in s...

Jan 13 2026 41539406
CTSB-positive tumor-associated macrophages shape prognosis and therapeutic response in lung adenocarcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains a major clinical challenge in assessment of clinical outcomes and therapeutic response. Although tumor-...

Jan 12 2026 41520491
Exploring the molecular intersections of osteoporosis and sarcopenia: An integrated bioinformatics and experimental validation.

BACKGROUND: Osteoporosis and sarcopenia are age-related degenerative diseases that frequently co-occur in the older adults, yet their shared molecular...

Jan 12 2026 41534648
Machine learning-based identification of factors associated with spontaneous abortion in patients with Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): Insights from the Egyptian College of Rheumatology (ECR)-SLE cohort.

BackgroundSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease, predominantly affects women and is associated with an increased risk of spontaneo...

Jan 11 2026 41521549
Machine learning detecting aggression among mood disorder patients visited in psychiatric emergency departments.

BACKGROUND: Aggression, which is highly prevalent in patients with mood disorders, has been proven valuable in detecting the progression from hypomani...

Jan 1 2026 41483885
ANGPTL4 regulates the adipogenic-osteogenic differentiation balance of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells: A novel mechanism of osteoporosis from the perspective of lipid metabolism.

To investigate the role of lipid metabolism abnormalities in the progression of osteoporosis (OP), clarify the impact of the key regulator angiopoieti...

Dec 31 2025 41482017
Decoding Senescence-Driven Heterogeneity in Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer for Prognostic and Therapeutic Stratification.

Early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC), diagnosed in patients under 50, is particularly aggressive, yet lacks targeted therapeutic strategies. This stu...

Dec 28 2025 41456860
Post-Translational Modification Mediated By Acylation Modification Related Genes Induces Immunosuppression and Immunotherapy Resistance in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Acylation modification plays a crucial role in modulating head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) progression, and their specific prognostic imp...

Dec 26 2025 41439580
Integrative analysis of single-cell and bulk transcriptomes reveals metabolic heterogeneity and identifies PFKP as a therapeutic target in cervical cancer.

Cervical cancer (CC) is still a major gynecological tumor among women globally. The heterogeneity landscape and prognostic value of metabolic reprogra...

Dec 23 2025 41448552
Deep learning-based micro-CT grayscale analysis for early detection and staging of osteoporosis in rats.

BACKGROUND: Rat models are widely used in preclinical osteoporosis research to study disease mechanisms and evaluate therapies. Current Micro-CT studi...

Dec 21 2025 41435999
Exploring Patients' Profiles Associated With the Resolution of Acute Calcium Pyrophosphate Arthritis Treated With Colchicine and Prednisone: Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

OBJECTIVE: The objective was to identify factors determining acute arthritis resolution and safety with colchicine and prednisone in acute calcium pyr...

Dec 18 2025 40897521
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