Cardiovascular

Strokes

Latest AI and machine learning research in strokes for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1961-1980 of 4,497 articles

Molecular genetic studies in Saudi population; identified variants from GWAS and meta-analysis in stroke.

INTRODUCTION: Stroke is a multifactorial and heterogeneous disorder, correlates with heritability and considered as one of the major diseases. The prior reports performed the variable models such as genome-wide association studies (GWAS), replication, case-control, cross-sectional and meta-analysis studies and still, we lack diagnostic marker in the global world. There are limited studies were car...

Aug 24 2017 29379361

Antioxidant and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activities of total polyphenols from onion.

Onions ( L.) comprise a valuable vegetable crop in many countries. Modern scientific research has shown that onions possess many biological activities, including antibacterial, anticancer, hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, antiplatelet aggregation, and antioxidant activities. The goal of this study was to investigate the impact of total onion polyphenols on antioxidant and xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibit...

Aug 18 2017 30505202
Continuing versus discontinuing antiplatelet drugs, vasodilators, and/or cerebral ameliorators on perioperative total blood loss in total knee arthroplasty without pneumatic tourniquet.

BACKGROUND: Although studies have supported the utility of perioperative continuation of antiplatelet drugs, vasodilators, and cerebral ameliorators i...

Aug 10 2017 29560402
An Unusual Case of Metastatic Functional Thyroid Carcinoma With a Remarkable Treatment Response to Radioactive Iodine.

Functional thyroid carcinoma is an unusual cause of thyrotoxicosis. We describe the clinical presentation and treatment of a patient with thyrotoxicos...

Aug 8 2017 29264468
Measuring Functional Arm Movement after Stroke Using a Single Wrist-Worn Sensor and Machine Learning.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Trials of restorative therapies after stroke and clinical rehabilitation require relevant and objective efficacy end points; r...

Aug 4 2017 28781056
AExaCTT - Aerobic Exercise and Consecutive Task-specific Training for the upper limb after stroke: Protocol for a randomised controlled pilot study.

Motor function may be enhanced if aerobic exercise is paired with motor training. One potential mechanism is that aerobic exercise increases levels of...

Jul 22 2017 29696183
Robot Assisted Training for the Upper Limb after Stroke (RATULS): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: Loss of arm function is a common and distressing consequence of stroke. We describe the protocol for a pragmatic, multicentre randomised c...

Jul 20 2017 28728602
Calcifediol Rather Than Cholecalciferol for a Patient Submitted to Malabsortive Bariatric Surgery: A Case Report.

Vitamin D deficiency following malabsorptive bariatric surgery can lead to osteomalacia. We report a patient with severe vitamin D deficiency followin...

Jul 14 2017 29264560
A Novel Case of Somatic Mutation in Pediatric-Onset Aldosterone-Producing Adenoma.

Aldosterone-producing adenoma (APA), a subtype of primary aldosteronism, is a common cause of secondary hypertension in adults. Somatic mutations hav...

Jul 11 2017 29264557
KAPS (kinematic assessment of passive stretch): a tool to assess elbow flexor and extensor spasticity after stroke using a robotic exoskeleton.

BACKGROUND: Spasticity is a common sequela of stroke. Traditional assessment methods include relatively coarse scales that may not capture all charact...

Jun 19 2017 28629415
Fully automatic acute ischemic lesion segmentation in DWI using convolutional neural networks.

Stroke is an acute cerebral vascular disease, which is likely to cause long-term disabilities and death. Acute ischemic lesions occur in most stroke p...

Jun 13 2017 28664034
Hemorrhagic versus ischemic stroke: Who can best benefit from blended conventional physiotherapy with robotic-assisted gait therapy?

BACKGROUND: Contrary to common belief of clinicians that hemorrhagic stroke survivors have better functional prognoses than ischemic, recent studies s...

Jun 2 2017 28575054
Prediction of marker genes associated with hypertension by bioinformatics analyses.

This study aimed to explore the underlying marker genes associated with hypertension by bioinformatics analyses. A gene expression profile (GSE54015) ...

May 25 2017 28560446
Activity Recognition for Persons With Stroke Using Mobile Phone Technology: Toward Improved Performance in a Home Setting.

BACKGROUND: Smartphones contain sensors that measure movement-related data, making them promising tools for monitoring physical activity after a strok...

May 25 2017 28546137
Effects of robot-assisted upper limb rehabilitation in stroke patients: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Technology-supported training is emerging as a solution to support therapists in their efforts providing high-intensity, repetitive, and task-specific...

May 24 2017 28540536
An intelligent support system for automatic detection of cerebral vascular accidents from brain CT images.

OBJECTIVE: This paper presents a Radial Basis Functions Neural Network (RBFNN) based detection system, for automatic identification of Cerebral Vascul...

May 20 2017 28688480
Infrastructure and distributed learning methodology for privacy-preserving multi-centric rapid learning health care: euroCAT.

Machine learning applications for personalized medicine are highly dependent on access to sufficient data. For personalized radiation oncology, datase...

May 19 2017 29594204
Robot-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy as treatment of a giant bulla.

BACKGROUND: A bulla is a marked enlarged space within the parenchyma of the lung. Bullae may cause dyspnea by compressing healthy lung parenchyma and ...

May 18 2017 28521787
Model-enabled gene search (MEGS) allows fast and direct discovery of enzymatic and transport gene functions in the marine bacterium .

Whereas genomes can be rapidly sequenced, the functions of many genes are incompletely or erroneously annotated because of a lack of experimental evid...

Apr 26 2017 28446608
Novel Screening Tool for Stroke Using Artificial Neural Network.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The timely diagnosis of stroke at the initial examination is extremely important given the disease morbidity and narrow time w...

Apr 24 2017 28438906
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