Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 190-210 of 10,844 articles
Hemorrhagic shock in intensive care: Variation in blood product administration during resuscitation.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Hemorrhagic shock requires timely resuscitation to maintain organ perfusi...

(2)
Sep 2026 42778209
Tailored Microrobotic Approaches for Tissue Engineering.

Microrobotics, while emerging as a promising technological platform for tissue engineering and regen...

(2)
Sep 2026 42770866
From pixels to prediction: CT morphometrics and artificial intelligence in complex ventral hernia repair.

PURPOSE: Complex ventral hernia repair requires more than conventional assessment of defect width an...

(4)
Sep 2026 42771049
Diagnostic Accuracy of AI in Prediction and Assessment of Compromised Free Flaps: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Vascular compromise remains the leading cause of free-flap failure. AI-based monitoring ...

(3)
Sep 2026 42771768
Application of aiAtlas Version 1.2 to Simulate Variant Gene Function Restoration and Rescue Thresholds in Rare Diseases: Validation Case Study.

BACKGROUND: Xeroderma pigmentosum group D (XPD), caused by ERCC2 gene dysfunction, leads to defectiv...

(2)
Sep 2026 42771879
Multimodal Wearable Sensor System for Continuous Peripheral Circulation Monitoring in Postoperative Flap Care.

Postoperative monitoring of transplanted flaps is critical, as undetected vascular compromise can ra...

(1)
Sep 2026 42773587
A Comparison of Machine Learning Models for ICH Prognostication: An Analysis of ATACH-2 and Qatar Stroke Database.

INTRODUCTION: Multiple prognostic scores have been developed to predict morbidity and mortality in p...

(5)
Sep 2026 42768786
Comparing Deep Plane and Superficial Musculoaponeurotic System Facelifts Using Artificial Intelligence-Based Age Estimation.

BACKGROUND: Although artificial intelligence (AI) is implemented in diagnostic medicine, few modalit...

(2)
Sep 2026 42775335
Three-Dimensional Point-Cloud Learning for Patient-Specific Deep Brain Stimulation Motor Response Prediction in Parkinson Disease.

Objective: To develop a patient-specific 3-dimensional (3D) point-cloud deep learning framework for ...

(2)
Sep 2026 42774635
[A brief discussion on the progress and development directions of clinical research in vascular surgery].

Vascular surgery has experienced rapid development over the past three decades. With the application...

(1)
Sep 2026 42765407
[Expert consensus on artificial intelligence-based risk assessment in gastrointestinal surgery (2026 edition)].

Perioperative risk assessment in gastrointestinal surgery is a critical component for ensuring patie...

(6)
Sep 2026 42765408
Machine learning-based assessments of perioperative features in determining long-term conduct block post-transcatheter closure of ventricular septal defect.

BACKGROUND: Currently, studies have shown that this procedure of transcatheter closure of ventricula...

(2)
Sep 2026 42765538
Detecting Manipulated Online Rhinoplasty Images Using an Artificial Intelligence Facial Authenticity Localization (FAL) Model.

BACKGROUND: Publicly available before-and-after photos influence patient expectations and perception...

(2)
Sep 2026 42765934
Development and validation of explainable machine learning models to predict the risk of adjacent segment disease after lumbar fusion surgery.

BACKGROUND: Adjacent segment disease (ASD) is a common and serious long-term complication following ...

(2)
Sep 2026 42766026
Application of Machine Learning to Predict 1-Year Weight Loss Outcomes After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.

BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is an effective treatment for obesity. This study ...

(2)
Sep 2026 42766079
Neuroplasticity after traumatic brain injury: mechanisms and clinical implications.

BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a leading cause of death and long-term neurological...

(1)
Sep 2026 42766088
Machine Learning Predicts First Elective Bowel Resection in Newly Diagnosed Pediatric Crohn Disease Patients.

BACKGROUND: Pediatric onset Crohn disease (pCD) requires surgery more frequently than in adults. Whi...

(1)
Sep 2026 42767336
Multicenter External Validation of the PIPRA Model for Postoperative Delirium in Older Adults.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a complication affecting up to 50% of older surgical pat...

(4)
Sep 2026 42767372
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