Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Developing an Effective Off-the-job Training Model and an Automated Evaluation System for Thoracoscopic Esophageal Atresia Surgery.

BACKGROUND: Pediatric minimally invasive surgery requires advanced technical skills. Off-the-job tra...

Jul 2024 39054116
Prospective Randomized Study on the Use of Robot-Assisted Postoperative Visits.

Robot-assisted visits, as part of telemedicine, can offer doctors the opportunity to take care of p...

Jul 2024 38966967
Multi-scale object equalization learning network for intracerebral hemorrhage region segmentation.

Segmentation and the subsequent quantitative assessment of the target object in computed tomography ...

Jul 2024 39003984
Deep Learning-Based Real-Time Ureter Identification in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery.

BACKGROUND: Iatrogenic ureteral injury is a serious complication of abdominopelvic surgery. Identify...

Jul 2024 38959453
Early Postoperative Prediction of Complications and Readmission After Colorectal Cancer Surgery Using an Artificial Neural Network.

BACKGROUND: Early predictors of postoperative complications can risk-stratify patients undergoing co...

Jul 2024 38959458
Guided image generation for improved surgical image segmentation.

The lack of large datasets and high-quality annotated data often limits the development of accurate ...

Jul 2024 39013205
Artificial intelligence automated surgical phases recognition in intraoperative videos of laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy.

BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy (LPD) is one of the most challenging operations and h...

Jul 2024 38958719
Bio-inspired compensatory strategies for damage to flapping robotic propulsors.

Natural swimmers and flyers can fully recover from catastrophic propulsor damage by altering stroke ...

Jul 2024 38955227
DeepSAP: A Novel Brain Image-Based Deep Learning Model for Predicting Stroke-Associated Pneumonia From Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVE: Stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) often appears as a complication following...

Jul 2024 38955592
Prediction of Anastomotic Leakage in Esophageal Cancer Surgery: A Multimodal Machine Learning Model Integrating Imaging and Clinical Data.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Surgery in combination with chemo/radiotherapy is the standard treatment f...

Jul 2024 38955594
Applying artificial intelligence on EDA sensor data to predict stress on minimally invasive robotic-assisted surgery.

PURPOSE: This study aims predicting the stress level based on the ergonomic (kinematic) and physiolo...

Jul 2024 38955902
An artificial intelligence system for comprehensive pathologic outcome prediction in early gastric cancer through endoscopic image analysis (with video).

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of pathologic results for early gastric cancer (EGC) based on endosc...

Jul 2024 38954175
Real-Time multifaceted artificial intelligence vs In-Person instruction in teaching surgical technical skills: a randomized controlled trial.

Trainees develop surgical technical skills by learning from experts who provide context for successf...

Jul 2024 38956112
MSDE-Net: A Multi-Scale Dual-Encoding Network for Surgical Instrument Segmentation.

Minimally invasive surgery, which relies on surgical robots and microscopes, demands precise image s...

Jul 2024 38117619
The implementation of robotic dogs in automatic detection and surveillance of red imported fire ant nests.

BACKGROUND: The Red Imported Fire Ant (RIFA), scientifically known as Solenopsis invicta, is a destr...

Jul 2024 38946320
Step into the era of large multimodal models: a pilot study on ChatGPT-4V(ision)'s ability to interpret radiological images.

BACKGROUND: The introduction of ChatGPT-4V's 'Chat with images' feature represents the beginning of ...

Jul 2024 38498394
Estimating Surgical Urethral Length on Intraoperative Robot-Assisted Prostatectomy Images Using Artificial Intelligence Anatomy Recognition.

To construct a convolutional neural network (CNN) model that can recognize and delineate anatomic s...

Jul 2024 38613819
7 T and beyond: toward a synergy between fMRI-based presurgical mapping at ultrahigh magnetic fields, AI, and robotic neurosurgery.

Presurgical evaluation with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can reduce postsurgical mor...

Jul 2024 38945979
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