Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2185-2205 of 10,868 articles
A Mixed Dual-Branch Network for Detecting Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy and Parkinsonian Syndromes via Gait Analysis.

Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) and parkinsonian syndromes (PS) present similar motor symptoms...

Jan 2026 41543967
Artificial intelligence in bladder cancer management: a narrative review of diagnostic and surgical advances and current limitations.

INTRODUCTION: Bladder cancer (BC) is associated with high recurrence and progression rates that requ...

Jan 2026 41545941
AI-assisted preoperative planning combined with robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty vs. conventional surgery: a retrospective controlled study.

OBJECTIVE: To compare perioperative outcomes and early functional recovery between AI-robotic and co...

(1)
Jan 2026 41546030
Generalizable Deep Learning for Prostate Cancer Risk Stratification: Multicenter Study Integrating 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT and mpMRI.

BACKGROUND: Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men, with rising mortality rates nec...

Jan 2026 41547629
Development of a Patient-Specific Fontan Failure Risk Calculator Using Machine Learning - A Step Towards Personalized Medicine.

OBJECTIVE: The Fontan operation is the final step in staged palliation for patients with single vent...

Jan 2026 41548840
[Surgery in the hospital and the practice : Chances, challenges and perspectives in otorhinolaryngology].

Operative ear, nose and throat (ENT) medicine in Germany is facing a profound structural change, whi...

(1)
Jan 2026 41537842
[Toe-to-hand transplantation for thumb and finger reconstruction].

Reconstruction of missing thumbs or fingers remains one of the most demanding challenges in hand sur...

Jan 2026 41539703
The balance between artificial and human intelligence in clinical practice.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly integrated into clinical care in...

Jan 2026 41540778
Deep Learning-Based Detection of Periodontal Infrabony and Furcation Defects on Periapical Radiographs: A Feasibility Study.

INTRODUCTION: Accurate radiographic detection and classification of periodontal osseous defects are ...

Jan 2026 41544585
Machine learning models in predicting viability after testicular torsion: a proof of concept study.

PURPOSE: Decision-making for orchiectomy following testicular torsion often relies on subjective cli...

Jan 2026 41532993
Machine learning in the development and application of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for surgical patients: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly integrated into ...

Jan 2026 41533277
Expectations vs Reality of an Intraoperative Artificial Intelligence Intervention.

IMPORTANCE: Having significant gaps between the expectations and reality of artificial intelligence-...

Jan 2026 41533394
Using Machine Learning to Predict Cochlear Implant Outcomes.

INTRODUCTION: Cochlear implant outcomes vary widely and are difficult to predict, with traditional m...

Jan 2026 41533599
Risk Factors and Prediction of Chronic Postsurgical Pain Among Patients With Distal Lower Extremity Fracture: Cohort Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The surgical interventions aimed at fracture repair are often accompanied by chronic pos...

Jan 2026 41534081
Approaches to assessing completeness of polyp resections in clinical practice: a systematic scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Protocols for standardized assessment of complete colorectal polyp resection are lacking...

Jan 2026 41534867
AI outperforms humans in establishing interpersonal closeness in emotionally engaging interactions, but only when labelled as human.

With the increasing accessibility of large language models to the public, questions arise about whet...

Jan 2026 41535575
Attitudes and readiness of nursing students practising in surgical units towards artificial intelligence: a cross-sectional study.

BACKGROUND: In surgical fields at the forefront of technological advancement with both virtual and p...

Jan 2026 41535821
Machine Learning Predictive Models for Prognosis in Patients undergoing Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair.

BACKGROUND: An increasing number of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are opting for e...

(2)
Jan 2026 41544848
AI of the Beholder: How Surgical and Medical Specialties View Intelligent Technology.

BackgroundHow clinicians conceptualize artificial intelligence reveals underlying assumptions about ...

Jan 2026 41529243
From Recognition to Action: Integrating Deep Learning and Robotic Control in Transthoracic Echocardiography.

Population aging has driven a rise in heart failure cases, increasing the clinical burden on cardiac...

Jan 2026 41530021
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