Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Predicting Postoperative Pain and Opioid Use with Machine Learning Applied to Longitudinal Electronic Health Record and Wearable Data.

BACKGROUND:  Managing acute postoperative pain and minimizing chronic opioid use are crucial for pat...

May 2024 38714212
Machine learning application in otology.

This review presents a comprehensive history of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the context of the r...

May 2024 38704894
Distinguishing the Uterine Artery, the Ureter, and Nerves in Laparoscopic Surgical Images Using Ensembles of Binary Semantic Segmentation Networks.

Performing a minimally invasive surgery comes with a significant advantage regarding rehabilitating ...

May 2024 38733032
-A machine learning model to predict surgical site infection after surgery of lower extremity fractures.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop machine learning algorithms for identifying predictive factors ...

May 2024 38700699
Opening the Black Box: Spatial Transcriptomics and the Relevance of Artificial Intelligence-Detected Prognostic Regions in High-Grade Serous Carcinoma.

Image-based deep learning models are used to extract new information from standard hematoxylin and e...

May 2024 38704029
Anthropomorphic Tendon-Based Hands Controlled by Agonist-Antagonist Corticospinal Neural Network.

This article presents a study on the neurobiological control of voluntary movements for anthropomorp...

May 2024 38733030
Machine-learning and mechanistic modeling of metastatic breast cancer after neoadjuvant treatment.

Clinical trials involving systemic neoadjuvant treatments in breast cancer aim to shrink tumors befo...

May 2024 38701089
Development and validation of a machine learning model to improve precision prediction for irrational prescriptions in orthopedic perioperative patients.

OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to develop a machine learning model capable of predicting irrational me...

May 2024 38698685
Machine learning for predicting elective fertility preservation outcomes.

This retrospective study applied machine-learning models to predict treatment outcomes of women unde...

May 2024 38698132
Self-Supervised Lightweight Depth Estimation in Endoscopy Combining CNN and Transformer.

In recent years, an increasing number of medical engineering tasks, such as surgical navigation, pre...

May 2024 38198275
Machine learning prediction model for postoperative ileus following colorectal surgery.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative ileus (POI) continues to be a major cause of morbidity following colorecta...

May 2024 38695239
Visual feedbacks influence short-term learning of torque versus motion profile with robotic guidance among young adults.

Robotic assistance can improve the learning of complex motor skills. However, the assistance designe...

May 2024 38696914
Development of interpretable machine learning models for prediction of acute kidney injury after noncardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Early identification of patients at high-risk of postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI)...

May 2024 38445452
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