Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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DeepSAP: A Novel Brain Image-Based Deep Learning Model for Predicting Stroke-Associated Pneumonia From Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVE: Stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) often appears as a complication following...

(1)
Jul 2024 38955592
Prediction of Anastomotic Leakage in Esophageal Cancer Surgery: A Multimodal Machine Learning Model Integrating Imaging and Clinical Data.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Surgery in combination with chemo/radiotherapy is the standard treatment f...

(4)
Jul 2024 38955594
Applying artificial intelligence on EDA sensor data to predict stress on minimally invasive robotic-assisted surgery.

PURPOSE: This study aims predicting the stress level based on the ergonomic (kinematic) and physiolo...

Jul 2024 38955902
An artificial intelligence system for comprehensive pathologic outcome prediction in early gastric cancer through endoscopic image analysis (with video).

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of pathologic results for early gastric cancer (EGC) based on endosc...

Jul 2024 38954175
Real-Time multifaceted artificial intelligence vs In-Person instruction in teaching surgical technical skills: a randomized controlled trial.

Trainees develop surgical technical skills by learning from experts who provide context for successf...

Jul 2024 38956112
MSDE-Net: A Multi-Scale Dual-Encoding Network for Surgical Instrument Segmentation.

Minimally invasive surgery, which relies on surgical robots and microscopes, demands precise image s...

Jul 2024 38117619
Step into the era of large multimodal models: a pilot study on ChatGPT-4V(ision)'s ability to interpret radiological images.

BACKGROUND: The introduction of ChatGPT-4V's 'Chat with images' feature represents the beginning of ...

Jul 2024 38498394
Estimating Surgical Urethral Length on Intraoperative Robot-Assisted Prostatectomy Images Using Artificial Intelligence Anatomy Recognition.

To construct a convolutional neural network (CNN) model that can recognize and delineate anatomic s...

Jul 2024 38613819
7 T and beyond: toward a synergy between fMRI-based presurgical mapping at ultrahigh magnetic fields, AI, and robotic neurosurgery.

Presurgical evaluation with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can reduce postsurgical mor...

(3)
Jul 2024 38945979
Machine learning identifies prognostic subtypes of the tumor microenvironment of NSCLC.

The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a fundamental role in tumorigenesis, tumor progression, and a...

Jul 2024 38951567
Deep Learning Analysis of Surgical Video Recordings to Assess Nontechnical Skills.

IMPORTANCE: Assessing nontechnical skills in operating rooms (ORs) is crucial for enhancing surgical...

(2)
Jul 2024 39083274
LightGBM is an Effective Predictive Model for Postoperative Complications in Gastric Cancer: A Study Integrating Radiomics with Ensemble Learning.

Postoperative complications of radical gastrectomy seriously affect postoperative recovery and requi...

Jun 2024 38940888
Non-invasive screening of bladder cancer using digital microfluidics and FLIM technology combined with deep learning.

Non-invasive screening for bladder cancer is crucial for treatment and postoperative follow-up. This...

(1)
Jun 2024 38938144
Prediction model for cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes using machine learning derived and validated in two independent Korean cohorts.

This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model tailored to the Korean popula...

(2)
Jun 2024 38942775
Sensory Attenuation With a Virtual Robotic Arm Controlled Using Facial Movements.

When humans generate stimuli voluntarily, they perceive the stimuli more weakly than those produced ...

(1)
Jun 2024 37027567
Real-Time Tool Localization for Laparoscopic Surgery Using Convolutional Neural Network.

Partially automated robotic systems, such as camera holders, represent a pivotal step towards enhanc...

Jun 2024 39000974
Robot-assisted system for non-invasive wide-range flexible eye positioning and tracking in particle radiotherapy.

Particle (proton, carbon ion, or others) radiotherapy for ocular tumors is highly dependent on preci...

Jun 2024 38922382
An artificial intelligence-designed predictive calculator of conversion from minimally invasive to open colectomy in colon cancer.

Minimally invasive surgery is safe and effective in colorectal cancer. Conversion to open surgery ma...

Jun 2024 38926233
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