Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 379-399 of 10,844 articles
Ovarian borderline tumors and minimally invasive surgery: a narrative review.

Borderline ovarian tumors (BOTs) are a distinct subgroup of epithelial ovarian neoplasms that common...

(1)
Aug 2026 42664764
Artificial Intelligence Meets Micro/Nanorobotics.

Microrobots and nanorobots are a developing technology, which evolved from simple "motoric" motion-c...

(1)
Aug 2026 42657672
Comparison of Machine Learning-Based Reporting with Surgeon Reporting of Postoperative Complication in Cardiothoracic Morbidity and Mortality Conferences.

BACKGROUND: Traditional morbidity and mortality (M&M) conferences incompletely capture postoperative...

(5)
Aug 2026 42657859
Long-term complications of traditional and novel management of groin hernia: a narrative review.

Groin hernia repair is among the most common surgical procedures worldwide, yet chronic postoperativ...

(2)
Aug 2026 42658055
Evaluating large language models in patient education: a comparative analysis addressing frequently asked questions in peri-acetabular osteotomy.

INTRODUCTION: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as sources of information across ma...

Aug 2026 42658090
Embodied AI in the operating room: a voice-interactive robotic scrub nurse for surgical instrument handoffs.

Embodied artificial intelligence may extend surgical robotics beyond teleoperation by enabling robot...

(2)
Aug 2026 42658368
AI-based Framework for Automated Segmentation and Surgical Decision Support in Ascending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm.

Accurate morphometric assessment of ascending thoracic aortic aneurysms (ATAA) from computed tomogra...

(1)
Aug 2026 42658698
Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty Reduces Perceived Age: An Artificial Intelligence-Based Analysis.

Upper eyelid blepharoplasty is a commonly performed procedure for periorbital rejuvenation; however,...

Aug 2026 42655948
A 3D-Printed Microvascular Surgery Training Platform With High-Fidelity, Biomimetic Properties.

Current vascular grafts face limitations including inadequate mechanical strength, inability to repl...

(1)
Aug 2026 42656126
MRI radiomics combined with clinical features for predicting initial dose in focused ultrasound ablation surgery for uterine fibroids.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a radiomics-clinical model for individualized prediction of the i...

(1)
Aug 2026 42644237
Beyond the Black Box: Is Artificial Intelligence Ready to Reshape Neurosurgical Decision-Making? A Narrative Review.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into neurosurgica...

(1)
Aug 2026 42657048
"Objectifying Outcomes in Facial Aesthetic Surgery Using Artificial Intelligence".

BACKGROUND: Choosing which procedure or combination of procedures is appropriate remains a daunting ...

(4)
Aug 2026 42658153
AI-ICE Guided Pulsed Field Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation with Variable Loop Circular Catheter.

BACKGROUND: Intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) facilitates left atrial (LA) reconstruction during a...

(2)
Aug 2026 42644411
Deciphering Post-surgery Gut Microbial Dynamics in Colorectal Cancer through Multi-cohort Machine Learning.

Surgical resection, and its associated bowel preparation, remain the primary treatment for colorecta...

(3)
Aug 2026 42645508
Machine learning-based prediction model for postoperative blood transfusion in pediatric patients with Hirschsprung's disease.

BACKGROUND: Children undergoing Hirschsprung's disease (HD) surgery are at risk of postoperative tra...

Aug 2026 42645574
Detecting Incisional Surgical Site Infections on Wound Images Through Deep Learning.

IMPORTANCE: Surgical site infections (SSIs) are common postoperative complications, often detected a...

(1)
Aug 2026 42647036
Investigation of drilling and necrosis zone performance of split point drills in surgical cortical bone drilling.

The surgical bone drilling process is unavoidable in orthopedic, traumatological and dental applicat...

(1)
Aug 2026 42648309
Clinical significance of lncRNA-miRNA axes in ischemic stroke: Diagnostic value, prognostic relevance, and therapeutic potential.

Ischemic stroke and subsequent reperfusion injury are major causes of mortality and long-term neurol...

(2)
Aug 2026 42648528
Deep Learning-Based Classification of NIFTP and Invasive Encapsulated Follicular Variant of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Using Gross Pathology Images.

Non-invasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTP) and invasive e...

(2)
Aug 2026 42649337
Explainable artificial intelligence reveals key surgical parameters in robot-assisted and open radical prostatectomy.

Preoperative risk stratification for radical prostatectomy is crucial, yet predicting the wide range...

(2)
Aug 2026 42642558
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