Surgery

The CAMUS Initiative: A Multiphase, Multicentre International Collaboration to Redefine Risk Stratification, Reporting, and Grading of Surgical Complications in Urology.

Surgical complications remain a major source of preventable morbidity, mortality, and health care ex...

Whole-transcriptome sequencing and machine learning detect molecular signatures of endometrial cancer in non-invasive vaginal swabs.

OBJECTIVE: Current tissue-based methods for ruling out endometrial cancer in symptomatic women are h...

Cost-effectiveness analysis of resective epilepsy surgery in drug-resistant patients: an artificial intelligence data modeling.

BACKGROUND: Resective epilepsy surgery has been proven to reduce the number of seizures and improve ...

Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in geriatric anesthesia: moving toward personalized brain protection strategies.

The increasing volume of geriatric surgical procedures presents a critical challenge: protecting the...

Artificial intelligence-based detection of acute postoperative airway complications following anterior cervical spine surgery: a retrospective imaging evaluation.

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective imaging evaluation using an artificial intelligence (AI)-generated model...

Integrated Strategies for Nursing and Rehabilitation in Lung Cancer Patients.

This review delineates the pivotal role of nursing and rehabilitation in perioperative management an...

Cleft related facial skeletal surgery: an update.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review provides a comprehensive update on advancements and evolving paradigm...

Development, validation, and visualization of a novel nomogram for predicting clinical outcomes of postoperative cervical cancer patients.

To develop a context-aware multi-instance learning (TransMIL) model based on whole-slide pathologica...

AI Models for Surgical Decision Support in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review in Relation to Trials and Guidelines.

Artificial intelligence (AI) applications for spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are rapidly...

Advances in cataract surgery: is a new era on the horizon?

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To summarize recent technological, procedural and material advances that are resh...

A fully automated CT-based pelvimetry pipeline for quantifying mid-pelvic surgical workspace in rectal cancer.

PURPOSE: Pelvimetry may aid preoperative planning in rectal cancer surgery, yet manual measurements ...

Development and validation of a machine learning model for predicting 6-month mortality in patients with infective endocarditis.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML)-based model for predicti...

Uncovering Global Trends in Surgical Oncology Trials: Applying Natural Language Processing to ClinicalTrials.gov.

BACKGROUND: Identifying surgical oncology trials within the National Clinical Trial (NCT) database i...

Circulating Immune Profiles in ACTH-Dependent Cushing's Syndrome.

OBJECTIVE: ACTH-dependent Cushing's syndrome (CS) causes profound immune dysfunction and severe infe...

Physiology-informed machine learning for patient-level surgical decision-making in severe traumatic brain injury: Multicenter model development with external validation.

BACKGROUND: Surgical decisions for severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) are often made under prognost...

Acute spinal cord injury: contemporary management and novel therapies.

Acute spinal cord injury (SCI) remains a life-threatening condition associated with substantial morb...

CEREBLEED: Automated Quantification and Severity Scoring of Intracranial Hemorrhage on Noncontrast CT.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Standardized interpretation of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) severity on ...

A High-Quality Endoscopic Image Dataset with Annotated Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve for AI-Assisted Thyroid Surgery.

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into surgical navigation represents a pivotal advanc...

Machine learning-based prediction model for risk factors associated with conversion to open surgery in pediatric laparoscopic radical resection of choledochal cysts.

Progress of Multimodal Imaging: Bridging Orthodontics to Comprehensive Oral Multidisciplinary Care.

INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: For decades, orthodontic diagnosis and treatment have primarily depended on p...

Non-lethal molecular biomonitoring of pyrethroid exposure in freshwater fish using FTIR spectroscopy and machine learning.

Pyrethroid pesticides such as lambda-cyhalothrin (LC) continue to pose substantial risks to freshwat...