Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Prediction of orthognathic surgery plan from 3D cephalometric analysis via deep learning.

BACKGROUND: Preoperative planning of orthognathic surgery is indispensable for achieving ideal surgical outcome regarding the occlusion and jaws' position. However, orthognathic surgery planning is sophisticated and highly experience-dependent, which requires comprehensive consideration of facial morphology and occlusal function. This study aimed to investigate a robust and automatic method based ...

Mar 18 2023 36934241

Perioperative, functional, and oncologic outcomes in patients undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy previous transurethral resection of prostate: a systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative trials.

The influence of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) on patients who have previously undergone transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) versus TURP-naive patients is still debatable. The present study aimed to compare perioperative, functional, and oncologic outcomes of RARP between TURP and Non-TURP groups. We systematically searched the databases such as Science, PubMed, Embase, We...

Mar 17 2023 36929480
Comparison between intra- and postoperative outcomes of the da Vinci SP and da Vinci Xi robotic platforms in patients undergoing radical prostatectomy.

The new SP robot incorporates a single trocar that houses a flexible camera and three bi-articulated arms, which minimize the number of incisions need...

Mar 17 2023 36930424
Outcomes over 20 years performing robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy: a single-surgeon experience.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate a single surgeon's 20-year experience with robotic radical prostatectomy.

Mar 17 2023 36930256
Deep Learning-Based Computer-Aided Detection System for Preoperative Chest Radiographs to Predict Postoperative Pneumonia.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The role of preoperative chest radiography (CR) for prediction of postoperative pneumonia remains uncertain. We aimed to dev...

Mar 16 2023 36931951
Robot-assisted thoracic surgery for stages IIB-IVA non-small cell lung cancer: retrospective study of feasibility and outcome.

Robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) for higher stages non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) remains controversial. This study reports the feasibili...

Mar 16 2023 36928749
Retzius-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy after previous trans-urethral resection of the prostate: Assessment of functional and oncological outcomes.

BACKGROUND: no data exist concerning functional and oncological outcomes of Retzius-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RS-RARP), in patient...

Mar 16 2023 37012110
Same-day discharge robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy: feasibility, safety and patient experience.

OBJECTIVES: To report a single centre's experience of the feasibility, safety and patient acceptability of same-day discharge robot-assisted laparosco...

Mar 16 2023 36866941
Single-port laparoscopic versus single-port robotic right hemicolectomy: Postoperative short-term outcomes.

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to compare the short-term postoperative outcomes of single-port robotic (SPR) using da Vinci SP system and single port la...

Mar 16 2023 36809565
Comparative study of convolutional neural network architectures for gastrointestinal lesions classification.

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract can be affected by different diseases or lesions such as esophagitis, ulcers, hemorrhoids, and polyps, among others. S...

Mar 16 2023 36945355
Current practises and the future of robotic surgical training.

INTRODUCTION: This study reviews the current state of robotic surgery training for surgeons, including the various curricula, training methods, and to...

Mar 15 2023 36932015
Robotic versus open total pancreatectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Limited data are available on postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing robotic total pancreatectomy (RTP). This systematic review and meta-analys...

Mar 15 2023 36920720
Initial Experience of Robot-Assisted Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) Inguinal Hernia Repair by a Single Surgeon in South Korea.

: Inguinal hernia is a common surgical disease. Traditional open herniorrhaphy has been replaced by laparoscopic herniorrhaphy. Nowadays, many attempt...

Mar 15 2023 36984583
Vibro-Acoustic Sensing of Instrument Interactions as a Potential Source of Texture-Related Information in Robotic Palpation.

The direct tactile assessment of surface textures during palpation is an essential component of open surgery that is impeded in minimally invasive and...

Mar 15 2023 36991854
Single Port Robotic Kidney Autotransplantation: Initial Case Series and Description of Technique.

PURPOSE: Minimally invasive kidney autotransplantation (KAT) has demonstrated reduced morbidity, however multiport robotic approach required patient r...

Mar 14 2023 36921843
[Robotic esophageal surgery].

Robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) is increasingly becoming established as a standard procedure in surgical centers for esophagec...

Mar 13 2023 36914758
Perioperative, functional, and oncologic outcomes of robot-assisted versus open partial nephrectomy for complex renal tumors (RENAL score ≥ 7): an evidence-based analysis.

This study aims to assess the efficacy and safety of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) compared with open partial nephrectomy (OPN) in the man...

Mar 13 2023 36913056
Equivalent radiation exposure with robotic total hip replacement using a novel, fluoroscopic-guided (CT-free) system: case-control study versus manual technique.

Accurate and precise positioning of the acetabular cup remains a prevalent challenge in total hip arthroplasty (THA). Robotic assistance for THA has i...

Mar 13 2023 36913058
Recent advances in single-site/incision robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy.

INTRODUCTION: Single-site robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (ssRARP) has been successfully applied to treat prostate cancer. This review aims to ...

Mar 13 2023 36935223
Robotic diaphragm plication: functional and surgical outcomes of a single-center experience.

BACKGROUND: Diaphragm plication remains the only effective treatment for diaphragm paralysis. Robot-assisted thoracoscopic (RATS) diaphragm plication ...

Mar 13 2023 36914782
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